Tag Archives: machine motor

China Hot selling Electric Motor Drive Spray Concrete Shotcrete Gunning Machine near me factory

Product Description

Electric Motor Drive Spray Concrete Shotcrete Gunning Machine

Product Description

YGM series wet concrete shotcrete machine is the ideal equipment for concrete anchor shotcrete construction.It is widely applicable in

1. tunnels,

2. underground engineering,

3. coal mining, mine shaft,

4. water conservancy

5. power engineering

6. slope protection,

7. soil nail wall project and

8. anchor shotcrete support construction.

 

Technical Parameter
(Dry shotcrete machine)

1 Model YGM-DS5P YGM-DS7P
2 Capacity (cubic m/h) 5 7
3 Tube Diameter (mm) 51 57
4 Discharge Head (Horizontal) 200m 200m
5 Max Aggregate (mm) 20 20
6 Compressed Air Consumption 10-15m3/min 10-15m3/min
7 Air Pressure (mpa) 0.4-0.6 0.6-0.8
8 Motor Power(kw) 5.5 7.5
9 Rotor Diameter (mm) 438 480
10 Weight (kg) 850 950

 
(Wet shotcrete machine)

1 Model YGM-WS5P YGM-WS7P
2 Capacity (cubic m/h) 5 7
3 Tube Diameter (mm) 51 57
4 Discharge Head 50m(Horizontal)
20m (Vertical)		 50m(Horizontal)
20m (Vertical)
5 Max Aggregate (mm) 15 15
6 Compressed Air Consumption 7-10m3/min 7-10m3/min
7 Air Pressure (mpa) 0.2-0.6 0.2-0.6
8 Motor Power(kw) 5.5 7.5
9 Hopper Feeding Height (mm) 1000 1250
10 Weight (kg) 720 830
11 Dimension(mm) 1350*750*1150 1400*750*1300

 

Main Features

The accelerated agent conveying is an independent system, which accurately controls and adjusts freely through the standard metering pump. The swirler upper shell sets special rubber chamber, which is benefit for mixture conveying through air pressure vibration with non-stick material and smooth internal wall. The machine has advantages of stable performance, easy operation and maintenance, energy saving, long service life, environment friendly to improve shotcrete layer quality.

Company Information

ZheJiang CZPT Machinery Co., Ltd. is a large machinery manufacturing enterprise which focuses on research and development, production and sales of mining, tunnel construction, road and bridge construction equipments and so on.

We believes that good quality can give us survival, thus we only provide you top products. All the products with high quality meet international standards and are highly estimated by all clients at home and abroad.

All the staff in our company are professionally trained, so we can recommend you the most appropriate equipment. Every machine will be strictly examined before delivery. Any question about the machine will be replied within 24 hours. Welcome you to be our new client!

 

Packaging & Shipping

1. Packaging:  1)Wrapped by proctective film;

                        2)Packed by standard import & export wooden cases or carton boxes.

2. Shipping: By logistics; by automobile; by train; by shipping; by air etc.

FAQ

1. Q: Are you trading company or manufacturer?

    A: We are original equipment manufacturer.

2. Q: How long is your delivery time?

    A: It is according to the model and quantity.

        Generally it is 3-5 days if the machines are in stock.

        It will be 15-30 days if you want to customize the machines.

3. Q: Do you provide samples? Is it free or extra?

    A: Yes, we could offer you the sample machine.

        But it’s not free. You need to pay for the sample and the cost of freight.

4. Q: What is your terms of payment?

    A: We accept T/T, Western Union, Money Gram, Paypal, Alibaba Escrow etc.

        Payment<=USD 5000, 100% in advance.

        Payment>=USD 5000, 30% T/T in advance, balance before shipment.

Contact Us

How to Choose the Right Worm Shaft

You might be curious to know how to choose the right Worm Shaft. In this article, you will learn about worm modules with the same pitch diameter, Double-thread worm gears, and Self-locking worm drive. Once you have chosen the proper Worm Shaft, you will find it easier to use the equipment in your home. There are many advantages to selecting the right Worm Shaft. Read on to learn more.
worm shaft

Concave shape

The concave shape of a worm’s shaft is an important characteristic for the design of a worm gearing. Worm gearings can be found in a wide range of shapes, and the basic profile parameters are available in professional and firm literature. These parameters are used in geometry calculations, and a selection of the right worm gearing for a particular application can be based on these requirements.
The thread profile of a worm is defined by the tangent to the axis of its main cylinder. The teeth are shaped in a straight line with a slightly concave shape along the sides. It resembles a helical gear, and the profile of the worm itself is straight. This type of gearing is often used when the number of teeth is greater than a certain limit.
The geometry of a worm gear depends on the type and manufacturer. In the earliest days, worms were made similar to simple screw threads, and could be chased on a lathe. During this time, the worm was often made with straight-sided tools to produce threads in the acme plane. Later, grinding techniques improved the thread finish and reduced distortions resulting from hardening.
When a worm gearing has multiple teeth, the pitch angle is a key parameter. A greater pitch angle increases efficiency. If you want to increase the pitch angle without increasing the number of teeth, you can replace a worm pair with a different number of thread starts. The helix angle must increase while the center distance remains constant. A higher pitch angle, however, is almost never used for power transmissions.
The minimum number of gear teeth depends on the angle of pressure at zero gearing correction. The diameter of the worm is d1, and is based on a known module value, mx or mn. Generally, larger values of m are assigned to larger modules. And a smaller number of teeth is called a low pitch angle. In case of a low pitch angle, spiral gearing is used. The pitch angle of the worm gear is smaller than 10 degrees.
worm shaft

Multiple-thread worms

Multi-thread worms can be divided into sets of one, two, or 4 threads. The ratio is determined by the number of threads on each set and the number of teeth on the apparatus. The most common worm thread counts are 1,2,4, and 6. To find out how many threads you have, count the start and end of each thread and divide by two. Using this method, you will get the correct thread count every time.
The tangent plane of a worm’s pitch profile changes as the worm moves lengthwise along the thread. The lead angle is greatest at the throat, and decreases on both sides. The curvature radius r” varies proportionally with the worm’s radius, or pitch angle at the considered point. Hence, the worm leads angle, r, is increased with decreased inclination and decreases with increasing inclination.
Multi-thread worms are characterized by a constant leverage between the gear surface and the worm threads. The ratio of worm-tooth surfaces to the worm’s length varies, which enables the wormgear to be adjusted in the same direction. To optimize the gear contact between the worm and gear, the tangent relationship between the 2 surfaces is optimal.
The efficiency of worm gear drives is largely dependent on the helix angle of the worm. Multiple thread worms can improve the efficiency of the worm gear drive by as much as 25 to 50% compared to single-thread worms. Worm gears are made of bronze, which reduces friction and heat on the worm’s teeth. A specialized machine can cut the worm gears for maximum efficiency.

Double-thread worm gears

In many different applications, worm gears are used to drive a worm wheel. These gears are unique in that the worm cannot be reversed by the power applied to the worm wheel. Because of their self-locking properties, they can be used to prevent reversing motion, although this is not a dependable function. Applications for worm gears include hoisting equipment, elevators, chain blocks, fishing reels, and automotive power steering. Because of their compact size, these gears are often used in applications with limited space.
Worm sets typically exhibit more wear than other types of gears, and this means that they require more limited contact patterns in new parts. Worm wheel teeth are concave, making it difficult to measure tooth thickness with pins, balls, and gear tooth calipers. To measure tooth thickness, however, you can measure backlash, a measurement of the spacing between teeth in a gear. Backlash can vary from 1 worm gear to another, so it is important to check the backlash at several points. If the backlash is different in 2 places, this indicates that the teeth may have different spacing.
Single-thread worm gears provide high speed reduction but lower efficiency. A multi-thread worm gear can provide high efficiency and high speed, but this comes with a trade-off in terms of horsepower. However, there are many other applications for worm gears. In addition to heavy-duty applications, they are often used in light-duty gearboxes for a variety of functions. When used in conjunction with double-thread worms, they allow for a substantial speed reduction in 1 step.
Stainless-steel worm gears can be used in damp environments. The worm gear is not susceptible to rust and is ideal for wet and damp environments. The worm wheel’s smooth surfaces make cleaning them easy. However, they do require lubricants. The most common lubricant for worm gears is mineral oil. This lubricant is designed to protect the worm drive.
worm shaft

Self-locking worm drive

A self-locking worm drive prevents the platform from moving backward when the motor stops. A dynamic self-locking worm drive is also possible but does not include a holding brake. This type of self-locking worm drive is not susceptible to vibrations, but may rattle if released. In addition, it may require an additional brake to keep the platform from moving. A positive brake may be necessary for safety.
A self-locking worm drive does not allow for the interchangeability of the driven and driving gears. This is unlike spur gear trains that allow both to interchange positions. In a self-locking worm drive, the driving gear is always engaged and the driven gear remains stationary. The drive mechanism locks automatically when the worm is operated in the wrong manner. Several sources of information on self-locking worm gears include the Machinery’s Handbook.
A self-locking worm drive is not difficult to build and has a great mechanical advantage. In fact, the output of a self-locking worm drive cannot be backdriven by the input shaft. DIYers can build a self-locking worm drive by modifying threaded rods and off-the-shelf gears. However, it is easier to make a ratchet and pawl mechanism, and is significantly less expensive. However, it is important to understand that you can only drive 1 worm at a time.
Another advantage of a self-locking worm drive is the fact that it is not possible to interchange the input and output shafts. This is a major benefit of using such a mechanism, as you can achieve high gear reduction without increasing the size of the gear box. If you’re thinking about buying a self-locking worm gear for a specific application, consider the following tips to make the right choice.
An enveloping worm gear set is best for applications requiring high accuracy and efficiency, and minimum backlash. Its teeth are shaped differently, and the worm’s threads are modified to increase surface contact. They are more expensive to manufacture than their single-start counterparts, but this type is best for applications where accuracy is crucial. The worm drive is also a great option for heavy trucks because of their large size and high-torque capacity.

China Hot selling Electric Motor Drive Spray Concrete Shotcrete Gunning Machine near me factory China Hot selling Electric Motor Drive Spray Concrete Shotcrete Gunning Machine near me factory

China Best Sales WJ4704 Super mute copper belt crimping machine of electrical motor drive copper belt tape crimper with Great quality

Product Description

Product Description

WC-1.8 Wire Harness Copper Tape Splicing Cooper Belt Crimping Machine

Product Parameters

Model

WC-1.8

Stroke

23mm

Voltage

220V/50HZ

Crimping force

1800KG

Weight

41kg

Power

0.75KW

Dimension

300*420*450mm

Height adjustment range

8mm

WC-1.8 Features:

1.This machine is mainly used for splicing wires with copper strip, which replaces the traditional welding method
2. Using special continuous copper strip terminal, cutting and splicing can be done at once.
3.The copper belt is treated by special grain, and the endurance is very strong after riveting.
4.Scope of application: the connection between the xenon lamp and the resistor, the connection between the slide switch and the wire, the connection between the high temperature heating elements, and the connection between the thermosensitive elements.

 

Certifications

Packaging & Shipping

Packaging:
 Samll size machines:  Standard carton
 Medium size machines: Thickened cartons and wooden pallets
 Big size machine: Plywood wooden cases

Shipping:
A. 3-5 workdays shipping from China by Air/Express(DHL,FedEx,UPS,EMS etc.)
B. 25-30 workdays shipping from China to Europe by train. 
C. We can arrange shipment by sea. Minium CBM requirement : 1 CBM 

Company Profile

HangZhou Weijiang Automation Equipment Co., Ltd  is a modern technology enterprise specializing in processing and cutting, R&D of harness equipments.Our machines are exported to over 20 countries and Our equipments are widely used in various industries at home and abroad, such as photovoltaic, new energy vehicles, home appliances,industrial equipment, rail transit, communications and other industries.

Our main products are :Wire tape winding machine weries,Wire cutting stripping machine series,Wire terminal lug crimping machine series,Pipe cutting machine series.In addition,our factory accept the R&D and production of non-standard automation equipments.Choose Weijiang,win the future,welcome to consult us!

Our Advantages

We are 1 of the most professional Chinese wire cable process machine manufacturers and leaders.

* Best products and factory price.
* On-time delivery and the shortest delivery time.
* 1year warranty. If our products cannot function properly within 12 months, we’ll offer spare parts for free; and you need to pay for the delivery.
* OEM and customized service.
* User manuals will go with relative machines.

QC: All products will be checked before delivery.
Compensation: If any unqualified product is found, we’ll pay the compensation or send new qualified products to customers.
Maintenance & Repair: In case of any maintenance or repair need, we’ll help to find out the problem and offer relative guidance.
Operation Guidance: If you have any problem with operation, please feel free to contact us.

FAQ

1. Why choose us?
We provide overall solutions for processing equipment. Our standard equipment is very complete, all are in stock and can be shipped quickly. We have our own equipment factory, which can lightly customize equipment according to customer requirements, such as ordering different appearances and brands for agents, and non-standard equipment according to customer requirements.

2. Should I worry about the quality?
Before delivery, we do test the machine working condition for you.
Take a video of the normal operation of the machine to you, and then confirm the delivery

3.How can I know your machine is designed for my product?
You tell us the specific parameters of your product, or you can send us samples of your product and we test it on machine.
Video for you to make samples

4. How to operate the equipment?
My friend, don’t worry about it, we have made vedio for you, it will show you how to do it step by step. Contact our engineers at any time when you don’t understand, support video and telephone communication

5.When the machine can’t work well,What should I do?
The Engineer is online for 24-hours, they can check the problems and then give you solution way very soon. Please rest assured that manual will be offered along with machine,ensuring you can operate the machine easily.

Axle Spindle Types and Installation

Are you looking for a new axle spindle for your vehicle? If so, you’ve come to the right place. Learn more about their types, functions, and installation. After reading this article, you’ll be well on your way to finding your new axle spindle. Axle spindles are essential to your vehicle. There are several types and each has unique characteristics. Here’s how to choose the best 1 for your car.

Dimensions

Axle spindle dimensions are crucial for safe wheel support. This component experiences significant stress and load during bearing mounting and must provide sufficient strength. The axle spindle can be hot-forged or shaped to include an integral shoulder. The shape of the bearing stop region must be abruptly transitioned from a straight to a curved configuration. Dimensions of axle spindle vary with different materials, manufacturing techniques, and applications.
The bearing surfaces of the axle spindle are 1.376 inches across, while the bearing spacer is 1.061 inch across. The axle spindle is 1.376 inches long and includes a cotter pin and nut. Typical axle spindle dimensions are listed below. Some axles may have additional components to reduce their weight, while others may not have any. The number of axles and bearings is also important to consider when determining the dimensions of the axle.
The outside shape of the axle spindle 40 is similar to that of the prior art spindle 10. The outer wheel bearing region 44 is cylindrical with a diameter D 1 and an inner wheel bearing region 46. An axially-separating transition region 48 separates the inner bearing region 46 from the outer wheel bearing region 44. It is important to note that the internal diameter is generally slightly larger than the outer wheel bearing region 46.
Axle spindles can be integrally formed or welded to the housing or central beam. They can also be designed differently depending on the intended function. For example, the trailer axle spindle may have a circular or rectangular cross section. Once again, axle spindles are important for safety and longevity, so it is important to know their dimensions. You can also check online for the dimensions of axle spindles.
Driveshaft

Function

Axle spindles are crucial components of a vehicle’s suspension system. They enable a vehicle to move forward, turn, brake, and accelerate. The axle also supports the wheel bearings. In addition to supporting the wheel hub, the axle spindle connects the arms of each wheel to the chassis. This piece is also known as a steering knuckle. The axle spindle’s job is to provide sufficient strength to support the axle.
The functional elements of an axle spindle are cylindrical and have a transition region and an outer surface with an irregular pattern. They have a first and a second diameter, and are shaped to form the spindle’s beam portion and spindle region. The transition region forms a pivotal connection between the axle and the suspension. It also provides the connection between the axle and the trailer. It allows a vehicle to rotate without causing excessive vibrations.
Axle spindles can be circular in structure and are similar to those of the prior art. They support wheel hub configurations. The first end of a spindle is threaded, while the second end is open. The outer wheel bearing region has an outer surface with a diameter D1, while the inner wheel bearing region 46 has a cylindrical outer surface with a diameter D2. The transition region separates the spindle from the rest of the axle.
The spindle nut retains the wheel hub on the spindle, whereas the spindle nut holds the hub assembly in place. A spindle nut retains the wheel on the spindle. A hub cap protects the locking nut assembly and lubrication area. A hub cap is also a common component of the axle. The hub cap also provides a protective shield for the spindle nut.
Steering axle spindles do not extend to the right of the oil seal. They extend from the steering kunckle, which is pivotally joined to the steering axle beam. Despite the differences in bearing seals, wheel hub mounting means, and brake assemblies, the basic spindle configuration is the same. A spindle consists of 2 axially separated bearing regions, 1 with a larger diameter than the other, with a bearing stop adjacent to the inner bearing region.
Driveshaft

Types

The axle is the basic unit of an automobile, and it includes several components. Among these are bearings, axle housings, and wheel hubs. Bearings and axle housings take on all of the radial loads placed on them during operation. As a result, they are necessary to ensure that a vehicle is able to function at its optimum level. But if you’re not sure what these components are, they can make all the difference in your ride.
Axle type depends on a number of factors, including the amount of force produced. In some cases, the vehicle already has pre-designed axles that come in standard formats, but in other cases, a customer can order a custom-made axle for the specific needs of his vehicle. Customized axles give the vehicle operator greater control over the speed and torque of the wheels. To choose the correct axle type for your vehicle, it’s helpful to know the measurements of the axle.
Axle gear sets and lubrication passages are also different. Reverse-cut gears can’t be used in place of standard cut gears, and vice-versa. The 2 types of axle are compatible, but the spline count of the differential case must match that of the axle. It’s important to remember that a different type of axle may work with a different type of machine tool.
Different axle spindle materials have their own advantages and disadvantages. Some are more durable than others, depending on their load capacity. Disc brake hubs and axle spindles are similar to the non-braking ones, but include a rotor and a caliper yoke. The yoke design on the rotor or caliper spindle is specific for each rotor.
Bearing-type axles are the most durable. They transfer the weight of the vehicle to the axle casing. The axle housing is retained by a flange bolted to the hub, and the axle bearings are secured on the spindle by a large nut. Alternatively, axles with bearings are supported solely on the axle spindle and don’t require a hub. Floating axles are typically better for long-term operation, but may be a limited choice for vehicles.
Driveshaft

Installation

Axle spindle installation involves tightening the axle spindle nut to retain the spacer and bearing cones in position. When properly tightened, the axle spindle nut provides the clamp force required to compress the bearing spacer and bearing cone. Preloading is an important part of axle spindle installation because it optimizes bearing life by limiting the tolerance range of end play. Here are some tips on axle spindle installation.
To start the process, you should remove the axle spindle from the vehicle. If the old spindle is not a bolt-on type, a technician will need to cut the weld that holds the axle spindle in place. Then, he or she would need to thread the new spindle back into place. The axle tube must be threaded to accept the new spindle. Once the axle spindle is properly installed, the technician will need to tighten it to the specified torque.
Once the axle spindle is installed, the technician will continue tightening the nut assembly. To ensure a tight grip, the technician will rotate the outer washer while adjusting the torque level on the axle spindle nut. If the nut is not correctly torqued, it may loosen the axle spindle. In addition, improper torque can cause excessive inboard pressure on the outer nut, which can result in over or under-compression of the bearing cone.
The second axle spindle includes an inboard bearing 54 and an outboard bearing 56. The inboard bearing has an inboard surface that abuts the shoulder 26 of the axle spindle. The outboard bearing 57 is mounted on the axle spindle near its outboard end. A bearing spacer 58 is positioned between the inboard and outboard bearings. The spacer and bearing cone group comprises the bearing cones 54 and 56.
Proper alignment of the new spindle is essential for a secure fit. Taking your trailer to a licensed repair facility for a trailer spindle installation is a good idea, as a poorly installed axle can result in improper wheel tracking and premature tire wear. A licensed trailer repair facility can do this for you without much difficulty. This way, you won’t waste your time or frustration on a DIY trailer axle replacement.

China Best Sales WJ4704 Super mute copper belt crimping machine of electrical motor drive copper belt tape crimper with Great qualityChina Best Sales WJ4704 Super mute copper belt crimping machine of electrical motor drive copper belt tape crimper with Great quality

China Standard High-Speed Servo Motor Drive Corrugated Roofing Sheet Roll Forming Rolling Machine near me manufacturer

Product Description

Product Description

High-speed Servo Motor Drive Corrugated Roofing Sheet Roll Forming Rolling Machine

Detailed Photos

 

Product Parameters

 

Type China Color Steel Corrugated Steel Roll Forming Machine
Thickness Of Material 0.3-0.8mm
Frame Design 350H steel 
Roll Stages 14 stages
Material Of Forming Roller  45# steel CNC Iathes Hard Chrome Coated
Shafts Diameter 70mm
Thickness Of Middle plate 16mm
Main Motor Power 4KW
Speed 13-15M/min
Electric Standard 380V/50HZ/3PH or as your need
Color of Machine  Blue or as your requirements

 

Certifications

 

Packaging & Shipping

The plastic film wraps the entire machine to prevent the machine from being bumped during transportation.
The oil wire rope is finally reinforced in the container. If necessary, there are also skids to pack and reinforce
 the machine parts.

 

Company Profile

HangZhou Hener International Co., Ltd is a professional integrating R & D, production, sales, export and service. We have professional foreign trade sales team, operation team, R & D team and after-sales team. Our R & D cycle for new products is at least 20 days. The working experience of our sales team is 3-5 years. The R & D personnel are all undergraduates. The average equipment maintenance experience of after-sales engineer is 8 years. In order to supply the satisfactory products and services, we have built a modern quality management system which is in strict accordance with international standards.

After Sales Service

1.we can provide all kind of roll forming equipment which can be used to forming all kinds of shape as you required. The company can make non-standard products for client’s requirement.

 

2.About after-sales service. We provide online training for life, you can also come to our company to learn, there will be professional staff to teach, you can also send technicians to your country to repair the machine. The buyer shall bear all costs.

 

3.The warranty period is 24 months. We will provide you with lifetime technical support. The machine can be repaired free of charge for the first year after purchase, including replacement of main components.

 

FAQ

1. Does one machine can only produce one style panel profile?

Not exactly.For wider and double layer making machine. It can produce more than 6 kinds of panels. 

 

2. Do you have after sales support?
Yes, we are happy to give advice and we also have skilled technicians available across the world.We need your machines running in order to keep 
your business running.

 

3. How to visit your company?

a.Fly to ZheJiang  airport:   By high speed train From ZheJiang  Nan to CangZhou Xi (1 hour), then we can pick up you.

b.Fly to ZheJiang  Airport: By high speed train From ZheJiang  HongQiao to HangZhou Xi(4.5 hours), then we can pick up you.

 

4. What can you do if the machine broken?

Our machine’s warranty period is 24months,if the broken parts can’t repair,we can send the new parts replace the broken parts freely,but you need 
pay the express cost   yourself.if after warranty period,we can through negotiation for to solve the problems,and we supply the technical support for 
the whole life of the equipment.

 

5. Can you be responsible for transport?

Yes,please tell me the destination port or address.we have rich experience in transport.

6. Why your price is higher than others?
As we persist on that each factory should put quality at the first place. We spend time and money on developing how to make machines much more automatic, accurate and high quality. 
 

 

An Overview of Worm Shafts and Gears

This article provides an overview of worm shafts and gears, including the type of toothing and deflection they experience. Other topics covered include the use of aluminum versus bronze worm shafts, calculating worm shaft deflection and lubrication. A thorough understanding of these issues will help you to design better gearboxes and other worm gear mechanisms. For further information, please visit the related websites. We also hope that you will find this article informative.
worm shaft

Double throat worm gears

The pitch diameter of a worm and the pitch of its worm wheel must be equal. The 2 types of worm gears have the same pitch diameter, but the difference lies in their axial and circular pitches. The pitch diameter is the distance between the worm’s teeth along its axis and the pitch diameter of the larger gear. Worms are made with left-handed or right-handed threads. The lead of the worm is the distance a point on the thread travels during 1 revolution of the worm gear. The backlash measurement should be made in a few different places on the gear wheel, as a large amount of backlash implies tooth spacing.
A double-throat worm gear is designed for high-load applications. It provides the tightest connection between worm and gear. It is crucial to mount a worm gear assembly correctly. The keyway design requires several points of contact, which block shaft rotation and help transfer torque to the gear. After determining the location of the keyway, a hole is drilled into the hub, which is then screwed into the gear.
The dual-threaded design of worm gears allows them to withstand heavy loads without slipping or tearing out of the worm. A double-throat worm gear provides the tightest connection between worm and gear, and is therefore ideal for hoisting applications. The self-locking nature of the worm gear is another advantage. If the worm gears are designed well, they are excellent for reducing speeds, as they are self-locking.
When choosing a worm, the number of threads that a worm has is critical. Thread starts determine the reduction ratio of a pair, so the higher the threads, the greater the ratio. The same is true for the worm helix angles, which can be one, two, or 3 threads long. This varies between a single thread and a double-throat worm gear, and it is crucial to consider the helix angle when selecting a worm.
Double-throat worm gears differ in their profile from the actual gear. Double-throat worm gears are especially useful in applications where noise is an issue. In addition to their low noise, worm gears can absorb shock loads. A double-throat worm gear is also a popular choice for many different types of applications. These gears are also commonly used for hoisting equipment. Its tooth profile is different from that of the actual gear.
worm shaft

Bronze or aluminum worm shafts

When selecting a worm, a few things should be kept in mind. The material of the shaft should be either bronze or aluminum. The worm itself is the primary component, but there are also addendum gears that are available. The total number of teeth on both the worm and the addendum gear should be greater than 40. The axial pitch of the worm needs to match the circular pitch of the larger gear.
The most common material used for worm gears is bronze because of its desirable mechanical properties. Bronze is a broad term referring to various copper alloys, including copper-nickel and copper-aluminum. Bronze is most commonly created by alloying copper with tin and aluminum. In some cases, this combination creates brass, which is a similar metal to bronze. The latter is less expensive and suitable for light loads.
There are many benefits to bronze worm gears. They are strong and durable, and they offer excellent wear-resistance. In contrast to steel worms, bronze worm gears are quieter than their counterparts. They also require no lubrication and are corrosion-resistant. Bronze worms are popular with small, light-weight machines, as they are easy to maintain. You can read more about worm gears in CZPT’s CZPT.
Although bronze or aluminum worm shafts are the most common, both materials are equally suitable for a variety of applications. A bronze shaft is often called bronze but may actually be brass. Historically, worm gears were made of SAE 65 gear bronze. However, newer materials have been introduced. SAE 65 gear bronze (UNS C90700) remains the preferred material. For high-volume applications, the material savings can be considerable.
Both types of worms are essentially the same in size and shape, but the lead on the left and right tooth surfaces can vary. This allows for precise adjustment of the backlash on a worm without changing the center distance between the worm gear. The different sizes of worms also make them easier to manufacture and maintain. But if you want an especially small worm for an industrial application, you should consider bronze or aluminum.

Calculation of worm shaft deflection

The centre-line distance of a worm gear and the number of worm teeth play a crucial role in the deflection of the rotor. These parameters should be entered into the tool in the same units as the main calculation. The selected variant is then transferred to the main calculation. The deflection of the worm gear can be calculated from the angle at which the worm teeth shrink. The following calculation is helpful for designing a worm gear.
Worm gears are widely used in industrial applications due to their high transmittable torques and large gear ratios. Their hard/soft material combination makes them ideally suited for a wide range of applications. The worm shaft is typically made of case-hardened steel, and the worm wheel is fabricated from a copper-tin-bronze alloy. In most cases, the wheel is the area of contact with the gear. Worm gears also have a low deflection, as high shaft deflection can affect the transmission accuracy and increase wear.
Another method for determining worm shaft deflection is to use the tooth-dependent bending stiffness of a worm gear’s toothing. By calculating the stiffness of the individual sections of a worm shaft, the stiffness of the entire worm can be determined. The approximate tooth area is shown in figure 5.
Another way to calculate worm shaft deflection is by using the FEM method. The simulation tool uses an analytical model of the worm gear shaft to determine the deflection of the worm. It is based on a two-dimensional model, which is more suitable for simulation. Then, you need to input the worm gear’s pitch angle and the toothing to calculate the maximum deflection.
worm shaft

Lubrication of worm shafts

In order to protect the gears, worm drives require lubricants that offer excellent anti-wear protection, high oxidation resistance, and low friction. While mineral oil lubricants are widely used, synthetic base oils have better performance characteristics and lower operating temperatures. The Arrhenius Rate Rule states that chemical reactions double every 10 degrees C. Synthetic lubricants are the best choice for these applications.
Synthetics and compounded mineral oils are the most popular lubricants for worm gears. These oils are formulated with mineral basestock and 4 to 6 percent synthetic fatty acid. Surface-active additives give compounded gear oils outstanding lubricity and prevent sliding wear. These oils are suited for high-speed applications, including worm gears. However, synthetic oil has the disadvantage of being incompatible with polycarbonate and some paints.
Synthetic lubricants are expensive, but they can increase worm gear efficiency and operating life. Synthetic lubricants typically fall into 2 categories: PAO synthetic oils and EP synthetic oils. The latter has a higher viscosity index and can be used at a range of temperatures. Synthetic lubricants often contain anti-wear additives and EP (anti-wear).
Worm gears are frequently mounted over or under the gearbox. The proper lubrication is essential to ensure the correct mounting and operation. Oftentimes, inadequate lubrication can cause the unit to fail sooner than expected. Because of this, a technician may not make a connection between the lack of lube and the failure of the unit. It is important to follow the manufacturer’s recommendations and use high-quality lubricant for your gearbox.
Worm drives reduce backlash by minimizing the play between gear teeth. Backlash can cause damage if unbalanced forces are introduced. Worm drives are lightweight and durable because they have minimal moving parts. In addition, worm drives are low-noise and vibration. In addition, their sliding motion scrapes away excess lubricant. The constant sliding action generates a high amount of heat, which is why superior lubrication is critical.
Oils with a high film strength and excellent adhesion are ideal for lubrication of worm gears. Some of these oils contain sulfur, which can etch a bronze gear. In order to avoid this, it is imperative to use a lubricant that has high film strength and prevents asperities from welding. The ideal lubricant for worm gears is 1 that provides excellent film strength and does not contain sulfur.

China Standard High-Speed Servo Motor Drive Corrugated Roofing Sheet Roll Forming Rolling Machine near me manufacturer China Standard High-Speed Servo Motor Drive Corrugated Roofing Sheet Roll Forming Rolling Machine near me manufacturer

China manufacturer Hot Sale CNC Machining Transmission Shaft Carbon Steel Drive Shaft Industrial Machinery Press Brake Stainless Steel Electric Motor Machine Tool Axis with Great quality

Product Description

 

           ZheJiang E-Rally Technology Co., Ltd. is 1 of most experienced professional rapid prototype and mass production manufacturer. Located in ZheJiang China.
          Our market focus is to supply the professional machining solution for micro precision parts, Auto Spare Parts, Especially Semiconductor equipment parts, Environmental protection equipment parts, Testing equipment parts, And other kinds of high precision parts manufacturing. We don’t only provide OEM services, we can also provide you with the professional technical support and best production plan of equipment and parts.
         We specialize in rapid prototyping, rapid tooling, low volume and mass production manufacturing of custom parts. We produce over 10,000 kinds of parts every year, with rich processing experience, we can make everything into reality. Short lead time, 24-hour response, full steps QC inspection, Non-disclosure agreement is strictly respected.
         Please feel free to contact us.
 

Cooperate with us You Will Get:

* Competitive Price Of CNC Precision Machinery part

* Good Quality Assurance

* In Time Sampling & In Time Shipment

* Quality Guarantee

* Free Sample Can Be Provided Some Time

* Low MOQ

* Reply in 24 hours and fast quotaion

How to work with us?

1. Send us your 3D drawing (STEP/IGS/SolidWorks format etc. ) so we can check all dimension to quote.

2. Expatiate your requirements (your quantity, material, and surface finish requirements, etc.) to our email 

Drawing Format Can Done By E-Rally?

dwg, dxf, prt, iGS, step, stp, iges, slprt, asm, x_t files are all accepted.

What kinds of CNC machining product is suitable to send to E-Rally for quoation?

CNC machining product, CNC milling product, CNC lathing product, CNC turning product, CNC precision machining product, maching product, precision product and all machining parts used in different industrials such as: spray nozzle, car accessories, railway accessories, bathroom accessoires, equipemnt spare parts, pipe and fittings and so on.

Product Description

 

Product Name: CNC Machinery Part For Multi industry equipment Auto Part Phone Parts Machine Part Household appliance parts
Manufacture Process: Design – Primary Processing-CNC Machining-Inspecting-Packing
Main Material: Aluminium,Brass,Steel,etc.
Color: Custom Color
Finish: Clean/Polish/Anodized/Custom Surface
Production Equipment: CNC Machining, CNC Turning, CNC Milling, 
Complex CNC turning & milling, 4 & 5 Axis CNC Machining, 
Laser Cutting, CNC Bending, Wire Cutting, Stamping, Casting,  Grinding etc.
Surface Treatment:  Clear/black/golden/blue/red/hard Anodizing
 Glass bead blasting, Brushing, Polish
 Zinc/Nickel/Silver Plating
 Powder Coating, Heat treatment, Black oxdized
 Passivate, Painting, Laser engraving, Silk screen etc.
Measuring Instruments and Equipment:  1) Micrometer

2) Smooth plug gauge

3) Thread gauge

4) Image measuring instrument

5) Coordinate Measuring Machine

6) Roughness tester

7) Routine inspection of calipers
Tolerance: ± 0.005~0.100 mm
Quality control: ISO 9001:2008 & IATF 16949
Sample time: 1-3 days
Service: Customized OEM/ODM
Shipment: Fedex, DHL, UPS, Sea or Air Shipment, etc.
One-stop Service: Custom Design, Fabrication, Assembly And Delivery
File Format: Solidworks,Pro/Engineer,Auto CAD,C4D,Creo,PDF,JPG,DXF,IGS,STEP,DWG

Customized CNC Parts for Various Equipment Auto Moto Parts

 

High precision custom mold / Injection CZPT / Mold accessories

Machinable materials
Steel 1018 Stainless Steel 17-4PH Copper/Brass 110
1045 302 145
1050 303 147
1117 304 314
1141 316 316
1144 321 360
11L17 409 544
11L41 410 624
1215 416 Beryllium Copper
12L14 420 Plastics ABS
4140 430 PC
4142 440 PP
41L40 Aluminum 2011 PEEK
41L42 2571 PET
8620 5052 PUM
86L20 6061 PVC
E52100 6063 Delron
Fatigue proof 6082 Nylon
Stress proof 6262 Teflon
Customized 7075 Celcon

Steel Aluminum Copper/Brass Plastics

 

Previous Cases

CNC Machining CNC Turning Motorcycles Parts Mould Laser Cutting Stamping Parts

 

☆☆☆☆☆
All the pictures are actually taken by rally. Every year, more than 10,000 kinds of parts are manufactured, involving many industries:

Medical equipment Semiconductor equipment 5g communication equipment Packaging equipment Intelligent assembly

 

Logistics Delivery

 

 

FAQ

1. Are you a trader or a manufacturer?
KTS:We are manufacturer, our factory is located in HangZhou, ZheJiang Province, China, The starting point of HangZhou Europe Railway, Welcome to visit our factory.

2. May i order small quantity of CNC mashinery parts or carbide products?
KTS:We support small batch customization, but different models have different MOQ, please contact US to confirm.

3.Can you provide sample?

KTS: Yes, please feel free to tell us, also your own design is welcome to make sample for you, After confirming the authenticity of your company, we are willing to provide small quantities of free samples.

4.What is your price term, payment term and delivery terms?
Price Terms: By FOB ZheJiang or other port. Balance before shipment. Rail transport is also allowed. 
Payment Terms: T/T advance.
Delivery Terms: By express, by air, by train, by shipment or as requirement

Contact us:       

                                             
ZheJiang E-Rally supply Chain Machinery Co.,Ltd.
Address: No.1, floor 1, building 1, No.26 Xixin Avenue, high tech Zone, HangZhou, ZheJiang , China

If there’s anything we can help, please feel free to contact with us.                                                    
We’re sure your any inquiry or requirement will get prompt attention.

Screw Sizes and Their Uses

Screws have different sizes and features. This article will discuss screw sizes and their uses. There are 2 main types: right-handed and left-handed screw shafts. Each screw features a point that drills into the object. Flat tipped screws, on the other hand, need a pre-drilled hole. These screw sizes are determined by the major and minor diameters. To determine which size of screw you need, measure the diameter of the hole and the screw bolt’s thread depth.

The major diameter of a screw shaft

The major diameter of a screw shaft is the distance from the outer edge of the thread on 1 side to the tip of the other. The minor diameter is the inner smooth part of the screw shaft. The major diameter of a screw is typically between 2 and 16 inches. A screw with a pointy tip has a smaller major diameter than 1 without. In addition, a screw with a larger major diameter will have a wider head and drive.
The thread of a screw is usually characterized by its pitch and angle of engagement. The pitch is the angle formed by the helix of a thread, while the crest forms the surface of the thread corresponding to the major diameter of the screw. The pitch angle is the angle between the gear axis and the pitch surface. Screws without self-locking threads have multiple starts, or helical threads.
The pitch is a crucial component of a screw’s threading system. Pitch is the distance from a given thread point to the corresponding point of the next thread on the same shaft. The pitch line is 1 element of pitch diameter. The pitch line, or lead, is a crucial dimension for the thread of a screw, as it controls the amount of thread that will advance during a single turn.
screwshaft

The pitch diameter of a screw shaft

When choosing the appropriate screw, it is important to know its pitch diameter and pitch line. The pitch line designates the distance between adjacent thread sides. The pitch diameter is also known as the mean area of the screw shaft. Both of these dimensions are important when choosing the correct screw. A screw with a pitch of 1/8 will have a mechanical advantage of 6.3. For more information, consult an application engineer at Roton.
The pitch diameter of a screw shaft is measured as the distance between the crest and the root of the thread. Threads that are too long or too short will not fit together in an assembly. To measure pitch, use a measuring tool with a metric scale. If the pitch is too small, it will cause the screw to loosen or get stuck. Increasing the pitch will prevent this problem. As a result, screw diameter is critical.
The pitch diameter of a screw shaft is measured from the crest of 1 thread to the corresponding point on the next thread. Measurement is made from 1 thread to another, which is then measured using the pitch. Alternatively, the pitch diameter can be approximated by averaging the major and minor diameters. In most cases, the pitch diameter of a screw shaft is equal to the difference between the two.

The thread depth of a screw shaft

Often referred to as the major diameter, the thread depth is the outermost diameter of the screw. To measure the thread depth of a screw, use a steel rule, micrometer, or caliper. In general, the first number in the thread designation indicates the major diameter of the thread. If a section of the screw is worn, the thread depth will be smaller, and vice versa. Therefore, it is good practice to measure the section of the screw that receives the least amount of use.
In screw manufacturing, the thread depth is measured from the crest of the screw to the root. The pitch diameter is halfway between the major and minor diameters. The lead diameter represents the amount of linear distance traveled in 1 revolution. As the lead increases, the load capacity decreases. This measurement is primarily used in the construction of screws. However, it should not be used for precision machines. The thread depth of a screw shaft is essential for achieving accurate screw installation.
To measure the thread depth of a screw shaft, the manufacturer must first determine how much material the thread is exposed to. If the thread is exposed to side loads, it can cause the nut to wedge. Because the nut will be side loaded, its thread flanks will contact the nut. The less clearance between the nut and the screw, the lower the clearance between the nut and the screw. However, if the thread is centralized, there is no risk of the nut wedgeing.
screwshaft

The lead of a screw shaft

Pitch and lead are 2 measurements of a screw’s linear distance per turn. They’re often used interchangeably, but their definitions are not the same. The difference between them lies in the axial distance between adjacent threads. For single-start screws, the pitch is equal to the lead, while the lead of a multi-start screw is greater than the pitch. This difference is often referred to as backlash.
There are 2 ways to calculate the pitch and lead of a screw. For single-start screws, the lead and pitch are equal. Multiple-start screws, on the other hand, have multiple starts. The pitch of a multiple-start screw is the same as its lead, but with 2 or more threads running the length of the screw shaft. A square-thread screw is a better choice in applications requiring high load-bearing capacity and minimal friction losses.
The PV curve defines the safe operating limits of lead screw assemblies. It describes the inverse relationship between contact surface pressure and sliding velocity. As the load increases, the lead screw assembly must slow down in order to prevent irreversible damage from frictional heat. Furthermore, a lead screw assembly with a polymer nut must reduce rpm as the load increases. The more speed, the lower the load capacity. But, the PV factor must be below the maximum allowed value of the material used to make the screw shaft.

The thread angle of a screw shaft

The angle between the axes of a thread and the helix of a thread is called the thread angle. A unified thread has a 60-degree angle in all directions. Screws can have either a tapped hole or a captive screw. The screw pitch is measured in millimeters (mm) and is usually equal to the screw major diameter. In most cases, the thread angle will be equal to 60-degrees.
Screws with different angles have various degrees of thread. Originally, this was a problem because of the inconsistency in the threading. However, Sellers’s thread was easier to manufacture and was soon adopted as a standard throughout the United States. The United States government began to adopt this thread standard in the mid-1800s, and several influential corporations in the railroad industry endorsed it. The resulting standard is called the United States Standard thread, and it became part of the ASA’s Vol. 1 publication.
There are 2 types of screw threads: coarse and fine. The latter is easier to tighten and achieves tension at lower torques. On the other hand, the coarse thread is deeper than the fine one, making it easier to apply torque to the screw. The thread angle of a screw shaft will vary from bolt to bolt, but they will both fit in the same screw. This makes it easier to select the correct screw.
screwshaft

The tapped hole (or nut) into which the screw fits

A screw can be re-threaded without having to replace it altogether. The process is different than that of a standard bolt, because it requires threading and tapping. The size of a screw is typically specified by its major and minor diameters, which is the inside distance between threads. The thread pitch, which is the distance between each thread, is also specified. Thread pitch is often expressed in threads per inch.
Screws and bolts have different thread pitches. A coarse thread has fewer threads per inch and a longer distance between threads. It is therefore larger in diameter and longer than the material it is screwed into. A coarse thread is often designated with an “A” or “B” letter. The latter is generally used in smaller-scale metalworking applications. The class of threading is called a “threaded hole” and is designated by a letter.
A tapped hole is often a complication. There is a wide range of variations between the sizes of threaded holes and nut threads, so the tapped hole is a critical dimension in many applications. However, even if you choose a threaded screw that meets the requisite tolerance, there may be a mismatch in the thread pitch. This can prevent the screw from freely rotating.

China manufacturer Hot Sale CNC Machining Transmission Shaft Carbon Steel Drive Shaft Industrial Machinery Press Brake Stainless Steel Electric Motor Machine Tool Axis with Great qualityChina manufacturer Hot Sale CNC Machining Transmission Shaft Carbon Steel Drive Shaft Industrial Machinery Press Brake Stainless Steel Electric Motor Machine Tool Axis with Great quality

China Standard High Speed Auto Servo Motor Drive Capping Machine near me supplier

Product Description

Product Description

Introduction:

  1. Drawing the cap-screwing experience from home and abroad, our company especially designs this high-speed linear capping machine for the diversity of bottles & caps and screwing-styles, like various plastic threaded caps, spray pump caps and so on.

  2. Linear bottle entrance & bottle exit, this machine has wide adaptability for not only round bottles but also for flat square bottles & alien bottles, with flexible application, convenient operation & high efficiency.

    Virtues:

  3. When bottles of different sizes are to be capped, needn’t change any parts, just do slightly adjustment via handle on the machine, very easy to operate & maintain.

  4. Also it’s with 2 sets bottle-clamping ring belt apparatus, suitable for unstable & tall bottles, widely used for various bottles

    3.With electrically-driven vibrating hopper to auto feed bottles, it is suitable for automatically & continuously plastic caps;.

    4.The pneumatic and electric components are world-renowned brand, very reliable and durable.

    Main technical parameters: (customized based on bottles & caps)

 

Applicable bottle diameter

Φ20-Φ96 mm

Bottle cap size

Φ10-Φ70 mm

Production capacity

60-70pieces/min

Air pressure

0.5-0.7Mpa

Rated voltage

380V 50/60HZ

Gross weight

400kg

External dimension(LWH)

2000×850×1680mm

Total power

2kw

 

Main part Brand
PLC controller ZheJiang Delta
Touch screen ZheJiang weiview
Sensor Korea AUTONICS
Conveyor motor ZheJiang OTG

Packaging & Shipping 

 

After Sales Service

The above machine which we supply it to you, we can give you 1 years after sales warranty, we can also send our engineer to you factory to install this equipment and train your staff, but the Buyer should pay the round air ticket cost and arrange the hotel accommodation as well as the means for Seller’s engineer. We will send some free set of spare parts for you change it.

Payment terms:

30% deposit by T/T before production, 70% balance should be paid by T/T before shipment. but we also accept L/C.

Package:

Standard wooden Case Packing

Shipment terms:

We usually take FOB, but we can also accept EXW,CIF,CNF.

Company Info

HangZhou Change Machinery Co.,Ltd. is a professional supplier of sachets packing machines, bottles/jars filling machines, labeling machines, sealing and capping machines, and various customized production lines, with reasonable price, reliable quality, considerate pre- and after sale services.

We value our customers feedback with great attention and we always explore new technologies to improve our products and our services to meet our customers’ needs. Our Company Motto:”We Change, we get Chance; We never change our faith!” Based on this principle, we aim at a pleasant and mutual beneficial business relationship with our customers and partners all over the world.

FAQ

Types of Screw Shafts

Screw shafts come in various types and sizes. These types include fully threaded, Lead, and Acme screws. Let’s explore these types in more detail. What type of screw shaft do you need? Which 1 is the best choice for your project? Here are some tips to choose the right screw:

Machined screw shaft

The screw shaft is a basic piece of machinery, but it can be further customized depending on the needs of the customer. Its features include high-precision threads and ridges. Machined screw shafts are generally manufactured using high-precision CNC machines or lathes. The types of screw shafts available vary in shape, size, and material. Different materials are suitable for different applications. This article will provide you with some examples of different types of screw shafts.
Ball screws are used for a variety of applications, including mounting machines, liquid crystal devices, measuring devices, and food and medical equipment. Various shapes are available, including miniature ball screws and nut brackets. They are also available without keyway. These components form a high-accuracy feed mechanism. Machined screw shafts are also available with various types of threaded ends for ease of assembly. The screw shaft is an integral part of linear motion systems.
When you need a machined screw shaft, you need to know the size of the threads. For smaller machine screws, you will need a mating part. For smaller screw sizes, the numbers will be denominated as industry Numeric Sizes. These denominations are not metric, but rather in mm, and they may not have a threads-per-inch designation. Similarly, larger machine screws will usually have threads that have a higher pitch than those with a lower pitch.
Another important feature of machine screws is that they have a thread on the entire shaft, unlike their normal counterparts. These machine screws have finer threads and are intended to be screwed into existing tapped holes using a nut. This means that these screws are generally stronger than other fasteners. They are usually used to hold together electronic components, industrial equipment, and engines. In addition to this, machine screws are usually made of a variety of materials.
screwshaft

Acme screw

An Acme screw is the most common type of threaded shaft available. It is available in a variety of materials including stainless steel and carbon steel. In many applications, it is used for large plates in crushing processes. ACME screws are self-locking and are ideal for applications requiring high clamping force and low friction. They also feature a variety of standard thread forms, including knurling and rolled worms.
Acme screws are available in a wide range of sizes, from 1/8″ to 6″. The diameter is measured from the outside of the screw to the bottom of the thread. The pitch is equal to the lead in a single start screw. The lead is equal to the pitch plus the number of starts. A screw of either type has a standard pitch and a lead. Acme screws are manufactured to be accurate and durable. They are also widely available in a wide range of materials and can be customized to fit your needs.
Another type of Acme screw is the ball screw. These have no back drive and are widely used in many applications. Aside from being lightweight, they are also able to move at faster speeds. A ball screw is similar to an Acme screw, but has a different shape. A ball screw is usually longer than an Acme screw. The ball screw is used for applications that require high linear speeds. An Acme screw is a common choice for many industries.
There are many factors that affect the speed and resolution of linear motion systems. For example, the nut position and the distance the screw travels can all affect the resolution. The total length of travel, the speed, and the duty cycle are all important. The lead size will affect the maximum linear speed and force output. If the screw is long, the greater the lead size, the higher the resolution. If the lead length is short, this may not be the most efficient option.
screwshaft

Lead screw

A lead screw is a threaded mechanical device. A lead screw consists of a cylindrical shaft, which includes a shallow thread portion and a tightly wound spring wire. This spring wire forms smooth, hard-spaced thread convolutions and provides wear-resistant engagement with the nut member. The wire’s leading and trailing ends are anchored to the shaft by means appropriate to the shaft’s composition. The screw is preferably made of stainless steel.
When selecting a lead screw, 1 should first determine its critical speed. The critical speed is the maximum rotations per minute based on the natural frequency of the screw. Excessive backlash will damage the lead screw. The maximum number of revolutions per minute depends on the screw’s minor diameter, length, assembly alignment, and end fixity. Ideally, the critical speed is 80% of its evaluated critical speed. A critical speed is not exceeded because excessive backlash would damage the lead screw and may be detrimental to the screw’s performance.
The PV curve defines the safe operating limits of a lead screw. This relationship describes the inverse relationship between contact surface pressure and sliding velocity. As the PV value increases, a lower rotation speed is required for heavier axial loads. Moreover, PV is affected by material and lubrication conditions. Besides, end fixity, which refers to the way the lead screw is supported, also affects its critical speed. Fixed-fixed and free end fixity are both possible.
Lead screws are widely used in industries and everyday appliances. In fact, they are used in robotics, lifting equipment, and industrial machinery. High-precision lead screws are widely used in the fields of engraving, fluid handling, data storage, and rapid prototyping. Moreover, they are also used in 3D printing and rapid prototyping. Lastly, lead screws are used in a wide range of applications, from measuring to assembly.

Fully threaded screw

A fully threaded screw shaft can be found in many applications. Threading is an important feature of screw systems and components. Screws with threaded shafts are often used to fix pieces of machinery together. Having fully threaded screw shafts ensures that screws can be installed without removing the nut or shaft. There are 2 major types of screw threads: coarse and fine. When it comes to coarse threads, UTS is the most common type, followed by BSP.
In the 1840s, a British engineer named Joseph Whitworth created a design that was widely used for screw threads. This design later became the British Standard Whitworth. This standard was used for screw threads in the United States during the 1840s and 1860s. But as screw threads evolved and international standards were established, this system remained largely unaltered. A new design proposed in 1864 by William Sellers improved upon Whitworth’s screw threads and simplified the pitch and surface finish.
Another reason for using fully threaded screws is their ability to reduce heat. When screw shafts are partially threaded, the bone grows up to the screw shaft and causes the cavity to be too narrow to remove it. Consequently, the screw is not capable of backing out. Therefore, fully threaded screws are the preferred choice for inter-fragmentary compression in children’s fractures. However, surgeons should know the potential complication when removing metalwork.
The full thread depth of a fully threaded screw is the distance at which a male thread can freely thread into the shaft. This dimension is typically 1 millimeter shy of the total depth of the drilled hole. This provides space for tap lead and chips. The full-thread depth also makes fully threaded screws ideal for axially-loaded connections. It is also suitable for retrofitting applications. For example, fully threaded screws are commonly used to connect 2 elements.
screwshaft

Ball screw

The basic static load rating of a ball screw is determined by the product of the maximum axial static load and the safety factor “s0”. This factor is determined by past experience in similar applications and should be selected according to the design requirements of the application. The basic static load rating is a good guideline for selecting a ball screw. There are several advantages to using a ball screw for a particular application. The following are some of the most common factors to consider when selecting a ball screw.
The critical speed limit of a ball screw is dependent on several factors. First of all, the critical speed depends on the mass, length and diameter of the shaft. Second, the deflection of the shaft and the type of end bearings determine the critical speed. Finally, the unsupported length is determined by the distance between the ball nut and end screw, which is also the distance between bearings. Generally, a ball screw with a diameter greater than 1.2 mm has a critical speed limit of 200 rpm.
The first step in manufacturing a high-quality ball screw is the choice of the right steel. While the steel used for manufacturing a ball screw has many advantages, its inherent quality is often compromised by microscopic inclusions. These microscopic inclusions may eventually lead to crack propagation, surface fatigue, and other problems. Fortunately, the technology used in steel production has advanced, making it possible to reduce the inclusion size to a minimum. However, higher-quality steels can be expensive. The best material for a ball screw is vacuum-degassed pure alloy steel.
The lead of a ball screw shaft is also an important factor to consider. The lead is the linear distance between the ball and the screw shaft. The lead can increase the amount of space between the balls and the screws. In turn, the lead increases the speed of a screw. If the lead of a ball screw is increased, it may increase its accuracy. If not, the lead of a ball screw can be improved through preloading, lubrication, and better mounting accuracy.

China Standard High Speed Auto Servo Motor Drive Capping Machine near me supplier China Standard High Speed Auto Servo Motor Drive Capping Machine near me supplier

China OEM Universal Swivel Head Servo Motor Drive Milling Machine (mm-MT210S) near me factory

Product Description

MM-MT210S / Universal Milling Machine / Milling Machine / Turret Milling Machine / RAM Milling Machine / Drilling Milling Machine / Bed-type Milling Machine / Conventional Milling Machine / Vertical Milling Machine / Multi-purpose Milling Machine / Tool Milling Machine / Toolroom Milling Machine

Manual Cheap Vertical Universal Milling Machine Processing (MM-MT210S)
This kind of MM-MT210S is rigid Universal Swivel Head Milling Machine featuring Servo Motor drive feed and rapid feed in all 3 axes. Such powerful heavy-duty universal milling machine with moveable arm and High versatility due to horizontal and vertical milling performance which is been made in ISO9001 factory from CZPT MACHINE with CE Safety Certification.

Rigid Universal Swivel Head Milling Machine with Servo Motor Drive Feed For Excellent Machining Accuracy

Main  Feature :    
Convincing Arguments : Quality, Efficiency and Price 

  • Servo-Motor Drive in X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis
  • Versatile range of applications include horizontal and vertical milling performance
  • Rugged machine construction
  • Feed system with Servo-motor, continuously controllable
  • Logical, clearly arranged gearshift for speed change
  • Heavy, solid design using premium cast meehanite
  • Hardened and polished guide-ways guarantee top accuracy
  • Setting of the required feed speed by potentiometer on the control panel
  • Finely graduated feeds in all axis driven by advanced Servo-Motor
  • Universal milling head system Huron “adjusts to various angles”
  • Complete with rapid feed in X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis to reduce downtime
  • Coolant system
  • Smooth action due to polished gearwheels running in an oil sump
  • Table feed in X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis automatic
  • Both Vertical Milling and Horizontal Milling
  • All guides tempered and adjustable using V-ledges
  • Machine body in heavy cast iron construction for vibration-free working
  • Working Table can Tilt-able 45 degree is optional spare part
  • 3-axis Digital Position Indicator is optional spare part
  • Certificate of Original (CO, FORM A, FORM E, FORM F ) 

Technical  Data :   
 

Product  Name : Universal Swivel Head Milling Machine with Servo Motor
Product  Item : MM-MT 210S
Table Size :  1370 X 320 mm
Max. Load Capacity of Table : 350 KGS
T-slot Size : 3 Pieces X 14 mm (width) X 80 mm (distance)
Distance Spindle to Table (Vertical) : 260- 660 mm
Distance Spindle to Table (Horizontal) : 75 – 475 mm
Distance Spindle to Column : 305 – 805 mm
Work Table Tilt-able : -45 degree to +45 degree (optional)
Horizontal  Spindle  
Spindle Taper (Horizontal) :  ISO 40          (DIN2080)
Spindle Speed (Horizontal) : 35 – 1500 RPM  (12 steps)
Max. Travel of Arm : 400 mm
Vertical Milling Head  
Spindle Taper (Vertical) :  ISO 40          (DIN2080)
Spindle Speed (Vertical) : 45 – 1660 RPM  (11 steps)
Milling Head Swivel Range : ± 360 degree
Travels  
Max. Travel Longitudinal (X): 1000 mm
Max. Travel Cross      (Y) : 380 mm
Max. Travel Vertical    (Z) : 400 mm
Feed Speed Longitudinal : 30 – 830  mm/min
Feed Speed Cross      : 30 – 830  mm/min 
Feed Speed Vertical : 23 – 625  mm/min 
Rapid Feed X-axis : 1335 mm / min
Rapid Feed Y-axis : 1335 mm / min
Rapid Feed Z-axis : 1000 mm / min
Drive Capacity  
Main Motor (Horizontal) : 3000 W
Main Motor (Vertical) : 3000 W
Motor Rating X-axis Feed : 10 Nm  (Servo Motor)
Motor Rating Y-axis Feed : 10 Nm  (Servo Motor)
Motor Rating Z-axis Feed : 10 Nm  (Servo Motor)
Coolant Pump Motor : 90 W
Gross Weight : 2185 KGS
Packing Size : 2000 X 1980 X 2200 mm
Standard Accessory : Servo Motor, Milling Arbor, Coolant System, Machine Light, Central Lubrication, Drawbar M16, Tools and Toolbox

We are Recognized OEM / ODM manufacturer cooperation with world Famous Germany Machinery Companies for more than 25 years, As a result, Our Team has Prodessional Experience and Innovation Technology to support customers in worldwide. If you want to buy Machine Tools, Welcome to visit our company website to send your enquiry to us, Our team is willing to cooperate with you together. 

FAQ 

1.Question : Are you a factory or trading company ? 
Answer: We are an SGS recognized OEM/ODM manufacturer factory with export license. We have an outstanding and experienced team made up of “A” player who have a passion for doing something great to create more value for customers world-wide.
 
 
2. Question :  Why choose cooperate with us ? 
Answer :  — Right people, Right product, Right price ;
          — Company-wide customer awareness ;
          — Reliable Quality and All components from world leading suppliers ;
          — Cost-effective export infrastructure and total supply chain management ; 
 

3. Question : Where is your factory located ?  How can I visit there ?    
Answer: With an ISO90001 certified factory located in HangZhou city , ZheJiang Province , P.R. China . It takes about 2 hours from ZheJiang by train. It is very pleasure for clients to visit us.
 

4. Question :  Can you do OEM ?
Answer :  Yes, we have the ability to do OEM / ODM to meet clients’ requirements.
 

5 Question :  How can I get some product samples ? 
Answer : We are honored to offer you good product samples. New clients are expected to pay for the product sample cost and the international transportation cost. Product Sample cost would be deducted from the customers’ next mass production purchase order in future.   
 

6. Question : How does your factory do regarding quality control ?  
Answer : Assuring Quality is our dignity and quality control engineers specially be responsible for quality checking in each process such as Incoming Quality Control , In Process Quality Control , Outgoing Quality Control , Environment Control, Product Traceability System , Internal Audits & Calibration, Equipment Control & Maintenance , Control of Non-Conforming Materials and etc.
 
 
7. Question : What is the average delivery time ? 
Answer : Most of the time, it would be around 1 week since after confirm receiving customers’ contract money. For mass production purchase order at big quantity, the delivery time could be discussed with each other case by case. 
 

What Are Screw Shaft Threads?

A screw shaft is a threaded part used to fasten other components. The threads on a screw shaft are often described by their Coefficient of Friction, which describes how much friction is present between the mating surfaces. This article discusses these characteristics as well as the Material and Helix angle. You’ll have a better understanding of your screw shaft’s threads after reading this article. Here are some examples. Once you understand these details, you’ll be able to select the best screw nut for your needs.
screwshaft

Coefficient of friction between the mating surfaces of a nut and a screw shaft

There are 2 types of friction coefficients. Dynamic friction and static friction. The latter refers to the amount of friction a nut has to resist an opposing motion. In addition to the material strength, a higher coefficient of friction can cause stick-slip. This can lead to intermittent running behavior and loud squeaking. Stick-slip may lead to a malfunctioning plain bearing. Rough shafts can be used to improve this condition.
The 2 types of friction coefficients are related to the applied force. When applying force, the applied force must equal the nut’s pitch diameter. When the screw shaft is tightened, the force may be removed. In the case of a loosening clamp, the applied force is smaller than the bolt’s pitch diameter. Therefore, the higher the property class of the bolt, the lower the coefficient of friction.
In most cases, the screwface coefficient of friction is lower than the nut face. This is because of zinc plating on the joint surface. Moreover, power screws are commonly used in the aerospace industry. Whether or not they are power screws, they are typically made of carbon steel, alloy steel, or stainless steel. They are often used in conjunction with bronze or plastic nuts, which are preferred in higher-duty applications. These screws often require no holding brakes and are extremely easy to use in many applications.
The coefficient of friction between the mating surfaces of t-screws is highly dependent on the material of the screw and the nut. For example, screws with internal lubricated plastic nuts use bearing-grade bronze nuts. These nuts are usually used on carbon steel screws, but can be used with stainless steel screws. In addition to this, they are easy to clean.

Helix angle

In most applications, the helix angle of a screw shaft is an important factor for torque calculation. There are 2 types of helix angle: right and left hand. The right hand screw is usually smaller than the left hand one. The left hand screw is larger than the right hand screw. However, there are some exceptions to the rule. A left hand screw may have a greater helix angle than a right hand screw.
A screw’s helix angle is the angle formed by the helix and the axial line. Although the helix angle is not usually changed, it can have a significant effect on the processing of the screw and the amount of material conveyed. These changes are more common in 2 stage and special mixing screws, and metering screws. These measurements are crucial for determining the helix angle. In most cases, the lead angle is the correct angle when the screw shaft has the right helix angle.
High helix screws have large leads, sometimes up to 6 times the screw diameter. These screws reduce the screw diameter, mass, and inertia, allowing for higher speed and precision. High helix screws are also low-rotation, so they minimize vibrations and audible noises. But the right helix angle is important in any application. You must carefully choose the right type of screw for the job at hand.
If you choose a screw gear that has a helix angle other than parallel, you should select a thrust bearing with a correspondingly large center distance. In the case of a screw gear, a 45-degree helix angle is most common. A helix angle greater than zero degrees is also acceptable. Mixing up helix angles is beneficial because it allows for a variety of center distances and unique applications.
screwshaft

Thread angle

The thread angle of a screw shaft is measured from the base of the head of the screw to the top of the screw’s thread. In America, the standard screw thread angle is 60 degrees. The standard thread angle was not widely adopted until the early twentieth century. A committee was established by the Franklin Institute in 1864 to study screw threads. The committee recommended the Sellers thread, which was modified into the United States Standard Thread. The standardized thread was adopted by the United States Navy in 1868 and was recommended for construction by the Master Car Builders’ Association in 1871.
Generally speaking, the major diameter of a screw’s threads is the outside diameter. The major diameter of a nut is not directly measured, but can be determined with go/no-go gauges. It is necessary to understand the major and minor diameters in relation to each other in order to determine a screw’s thread angle. Once this is known, the next step is to determine how much of a pitch is necessary to ensure a screw’s proper function.
Helix angle and thread angle are 2 different types of angles that affect screw efficiency. For a lead screw, the helix angle is the angle between the helix of the thread and the line perpendicular to the axis of rotation. A lead screw has a greater helix angle than a helical one, but has higher frictional losses. A high-quality lead screw requires a higher torque to rotate. Thread angle and lead angle are complementary angles, but each screw has its own specific advantages.
Screw pitch and TPI have little to do with tolerances, craftsmanship, quality, or cost, but rather the size of a screw’s thread relative to its diameter. Compared to a standard screw, the fine and coarse threads are easier to tighten. The coarser thread is deeper, which results in lower torques. If a screw fails because of torsional shear, it is likely to be a result of a small minor diameter.

Material

Screws have a variety of different sizes, shapes, and materials. They are typically machined on CNC machines and lathes. Each type is used for different purposes. The size and material of a screw shaft are influenced by how it will be used. The following sections give an overview of the main types of screw shafts. Each 1 is designed to perform a specific function. If you have questions about a specific type, contact your local machine shop.
Lead screws are cheaper than ball screws and are used in light-duty, intermittent applications. Lead screws, however, have poor efficiency and are not recommended for continuous power transmission. But, they are effective in vertical applications and are more compact. Lead screws are typically used as a kinematic pair with a ball screw. Some types of lead screws also have self-locking properties. Because they have a low coefficient of friction, they have a compact design and very few parts.
Screws are made of a variety of metals and alloys. Steel is an economical and durable material, but there are also alloy steel and stainless steel types. Bronze nuts are the most common and are often used in higher-duty applications. Plastic nuts provide low-friction, which helps reduce the drive torques. Stainless steel screws are also used in high-performance applications, and may be made of titanium. The materials used to create screw shafts vary, but they all have their specific functions.
Screws are used in a wide range of applications, from industrial and consumer products to transportation equipment. They are used in many different industries, and the materials they’re made of can determine their life. The life of a screw depends on the load that it bears, the design of its internal structure, lubrication, and machining processes. When choosing screw assemblies, look for a screw made from the highest quality steels possible. Usually, the materials are very clean, so they’re a great choice for a screw. However, the presence of imperfections may cause a normal fatigue failure.
screwshaft

Self-locking features

Screws are known to be self-locking by nature. The mechanism for this feature is based on several factors, such as the pitch angle of the threads, material pairing, lubrication, and heating. This feature is only possible if the shaft is subjected to conditions that are not likely to cause the threads to loosen on their own. The self-locking ability of a screw depends on several factors, including the pitch angle of the thread flank and the coefficient of sliding friction between the 2 materials.
One of the most common uses of screws is in a screw top container lid, corkscrew, threaded pipe joint, vise, C-clamp, and screw jack. Other applications of screw shafts include transferring power, but these are often intermittent and low-power operations. Screws are also used to move material in Archimedes’ screw, auger earth drill, screw conveyor, and micrometer.
A common self-locking feature for a screw is the presence of a lead screw. A screw with a low PV value is safe to operate, but a screw with high PV will need a lower rotation speed. Another example is a self-locking screw that does not require lubrication. The PV value is also dependent on the material of the screw’s construction, as well as its lubrication conditions. Finally, a screw’s end fixity – the way the screw is supported – affects the performance and efficiency of a screw.
Lead screws are less expensive and easier to manufacture. They are a good choice for light-weight and intermittent applications. These screws also have self-locking capabilities. They can be self-tightened and require less torque for driving than other types. The advantage of lead screws is their small size and minimal number of parts. They are highly efficient in vertical and intermittent applications. They are not as accurate as lead screws and often have backlash, which is caused by insufficient threads.

China OEM Universal Swivel Head Servo Motor Drive Milling Machine (mm-MT210S) near me factory China OEM Universal Swivel Head Servo Motor Drive Milling Machine (mm-MT210S) near me factory

China factory 1500W Motor Drive Meat Bandsaws Machine Meat Cutting Machine Price Automatic Tension Adjusting Handle Made in China (QH260A) with Great quality

Product Description

 

Product Description

Factory Model:QH260A(FB)

1500W  Motor drive Meat bandsaw machine Meat cutting machine price Automatic tension adjusting handle Made in China

Detailed Photos


 

Product Parameters

 

Name Electric Meat Band Saw 
Model QH260A(FB)
Power 0.75KW/1.1KW/1.5KW
Voltage 220V 50hz/110V 60HZ
Material Stainless steel
Saw length 1650mm
Cutting height 250mm
Wheel diameter 210mm
Packing size 550*600*1571mm
Net weight 45 kg
Gross weight 62 kg
MOQ 5  set

 

Applicable Industries:

 Hotels, Manufacturing Plant, Food &Beverage Factoary,Restaurant,Machinery Repair Shops,Home Use,Ratail,Food Shop,Food &Beverage Shops.
 

 

Certifications

CE Certification

 

Packaging & Shipping

1.Delivery Terms: FOB,CIF,EXW,DDU;

2.Payment Currency:USD;

3.Payment Type: L/C ,Western Union,T/T(Bank transfer),Paypal.

We will provide product details, pictures, videos, and quotations for you before shipping,
Ex-factory delivery/By air/By train/By truck/By sea…

FAQ

Q1: Are you a trading company or manufacturer?

A1: We are a factory in this industry

Q2: what can you buy from us?

A2: Food machinery,Including bone sawing machine, meat grinder, poultry splitter, vacuum packing machine, juicer, meat blender, sausage filling machine, automatic slicer.If you don’t see the link in the store, please contact the manager Elena Liu, we will provide you with product details and the best offer.

 

Q3: What support do we have for our customers?

A3:We will provide customers with video factory inspection services, so that every customer can purchase with confidence. We also provide online instructions and video instructions to help customers easily use our products.

 

Q4: What is the delivery time?

A4:After we receive the payment,for the regular equipment, the delivery will be made about 15 days. For the non-standard equipment, further negotiation with us is better.

 

The Functions of Splined Shaft Bearings

Splined shafts are the most common types of bearings for machine tools. They are made of a wide variety of materials, including metals and non-metals such as Delrin and nylon. They are often fabricated to reduce deflection. The tooth profile will become deformed with time, as the shaft is used over a long period of time. Splined shafts are available in a huge range of materials and lengths.

Functions

Splined shafts are used in a variety of applications and industries. They are an effective anti-rotational device, as well as a reliable means of transmitting torque. Other types of shafts are available, including key shafts, but splines are the most convenient for transmitting torque. The following article discusses the functions of splines and why they are a superior choice. Listed below are a few examples of applications and industries in which splines are used.
Splined shafts can be of several styles, depending on the application and mechanical system in question. The differences between splined shaft styles include the design of teeth, overall strength, transfer of rotational concentricity, sliding ability, and misalignment tolerance. Listed below are a few examples of splines, as well as some of their benefits. The difference between these styles is not mutually exclusive; instead, each style has a distinct set of pros and cons.
A splined shaft is a cylindrical shaft with teeth or ridges that correspond to a specific angular position. This allows a shaft to transfer torque while maintaining angular correspondence between tracks. A splined shaft is defined as a cylindrical member with several grooves cut into its circumference. These grooves are equally spaced around the shaft and form a series of projecting keys. These features give the shaft a rounded appearance and allow it to fit perfectly into a grooved cylindrical member.
While the most common applications of splines are for shortening or extending shafts, they can also be used to secure mechanical assemblies. An “involute spline” spline has a groove that is wider than its counterparts. The result is that a splined shaft will resist separation during operation. They are an ideal choice for applications where deflection is an issue.
A spline shaft’s radial torsion load distribution is equally distributed, unless a bevel gear is used. The radial torsion load is evenly distributed and will not exert significant load concentration. If the spline couplings are not aligned correctly, the spline connection can fail quickly, causing significant fretting fatigue and wear. A couple of papers discuss this issue in more detail.
splineshaft

Types

There are many different types of splined shafts. Each type features an evenly spaced helix of grooves on its outer surface. These grooves are either parallel or involute. Their shape allows them to be paired with gears and interchange rotary and linear motion. Splines are often cold-rolled or cut. The latter has increased strength compared to cut spines. These types of shafts are commonly used in applications requiring high strength, accuracy, and smoothness.
Another difference between internal and external splined shafts lies in the manufacturing process. The former is made of wood, while the latter is made of steel or a metal alloy. The process of manufacturing splined shafts involves cutting furrows into the surface of the material. Both processes are expensive and require expert skill. The main advantage of splined shafts is their adaptability to a wide range of applications.
In general, splined shafts are used in machinery where the rotation is transferred to an internal splined member. This member can be a gear or some other rotary device. These types of shafts are often packaged together as a hub assembly. Cleaning and lubricating are essential to the life of these components. If you’re using them on a daily basis, you’ll want to make sure to regularly inspect them.
Crowned splines are usually involute. The teeth of these splines form a spiral pattern. They are used for smaller diameter shafts because they add strength. Involute splines are also used on instrument drives and valve shafts. Serration standards are found in the SAE. Both kinds of splines can also contain a ball bearing for high torque. The difference between the 2 types of splines is the number of teeth on the shaft.
Internal splines have many advantages over external ones. For example, an internal spline shaft can be made using a grinding wheel instead of a CNC machine. It also uses a more accurate and economical process. Furthermore, it allows for a shorter manufacturing cycle, which is essential when splining high-speed machines. In addition, it stabilizes the relative phase between the spline and thread.
splineshaft

Manufacturing methods

There are several methods used to fabricate a splined shaft. Key and splined shafts are constructed from 2 separate parts that are shaped in a synchronized manner to transfer torque uniformly. Hot rolling is 1 method, while cold rolling utilizes low temperatures to form metal. Both methods enhance mechanical properties, surface finishes, and precision. The advantage of cold rolling is its cost-effectiveness.
Cold forming is 1 method, as well as machining and assembling. Cold forming is a unique process that allows the spline to be shaped to the desired shape. The resulting shape provides maximum contact area and torsional strength. Standard splines are available in standard sizes, but custom lengths can also be ordered. CZPT offers various auxiliary equipment, such as mating sleeves and flanged bushings.
Cold forging is another method. This method produces long splined shafts that are used in automobile propellers. After the spline portion is cut out, it is worked on in a hobbing machine. Work hardening enhances the root strength of the splined portion. It can be used for bearings, gears, and other mechanical components. Listed below are the manufacturing methods for splined shafts.
Parallel splines are the simplest of the splined shaft manufacturing methods. Parallel splines are usually welded to shafts, while involute splines are made of metal or non-metals. Splines are available in a wide variety of lengths and materials. The process is usually accompanied by a process called milling. The workpiece rotates to produce the serrated surface.
Splines are internal or external grooves in a splined shaft. They work in combination with keyways to transfer torque. Male and female splines are used in gears. Female and male splines correspond to 1 another to ensure proper angular correspondence. Involute splines have more surface area and thus are stronger than external splines. Moreover, they help the shaft fit into a grooved cylindrical member without misalignment.
A variety of other methods of manufacturing a splined shaft can be used to produce a splined shaft. Spline shafts can be produced using broaching and shaping, 2 precision machining methods. Broaching uses a metal tool with successively larger teeth to remove metal and create ridges and holes in the surface of a material. However, this process is expensive and requires special expertise.
splineshaft

Applications

The splined shaft is a mechanical component with a helix-like shape formed by the equal spacing of grooves in a circular ring. The splines can either have parallel or involute sides. The splines minimize stress concentration in stationary joints and can be used in both rotary and linear motion. In some cases, splines are rolled rather than cut. The latter is more durable than cut splines and is often used in applications requiring high strength, accuracy, and smooth finish.
Splined shafts are commonly made of carbon steel. This alloy steel has a low carbon content, making it easy to work with. Carbon steel is a great choice for splines because it is malleable. Generally, high-quality carbon steel provides a consistent motion. Steel alloys are also available that contain nickel, chromium, copper, and other metals. If you’re unsure of the right material for your application, you can consult a spline chart.
Splines are a versatile mechanical component. They are easy to cut and fit. Splines can be internal or external, with teeth positioned at equal intervals on both sides of the shaft. This allows the shaft to engage with the hub around the entire circumference of the hub. It also increases load capacity by creating a constant multiple-tooth point of contact with the hub. For this reason, they’re used extensively in rotary and linear motion.
Splined shafts are used in a wide variety of industries. CZPT Inc. offers custom and standard splined shafts for a variety of applications. When choosing a splined shaft for a specific application, consider the surrounding mated components, torque requirements, and size requirements. These 3 factors will make it the ideal choice for your rotary equipment. And you’ll be pleased with the end result!
There are many types of splines and their applications are endless. They transfer torque and angular misalignment between parts, and they also enable the axial rotation of assembled components. Therefore, splines are an essential component of machinery and are used in a wide range of applications. This type of shaft can be found in various types of machines, from household appliances to industrial machinery. So, the next time you’re looking for a splined shaft, make sure you look for a splined one.

China factory 1500W Motor Drive Meat Bandsaws Machine Meat Cutting Machine Price Automatic Tension Adjusting Handle Made in China (QH260A) with Great qualityChina factory 1500W Motor Drive Meat Bandsaws Machine Meat Cutting Machine Price Automatic Tension Adjusting Handle Made in China (QH260A) with Great quality

China factory Kexinda New Customized PLC Control System High Speed Full Automatic Hydraulic Motor Drive Metal C Purlin Cold Roll Forming Machine near me shop

Product Description

 c purlin roll forming machine

Product Description

New Customized PLC Control System High Speed Full Automatic Hydraulic Motor Drive Metal CZ Purlin Cold Roll Forming Machine for Peb Size Adjustable

 

 

The chart of process flow:

Decoilingactive feedingroll formingmeasuring lengthcutting to lengthproduct to stand

 

Main equipment:

Decoiler, main forming machine, hydraulic cutting, product stand, hydraulic systerm, electric systerm

Techenical parameters:

1Automatic inner tight decoiler

A coil inner diameter:450mm-700mm

B max width of coiling: 500mm

C max loading of cloading:4500kg

2 main forming machine:

A number of forming steps:12 or according to customers requirement

B material of shaft:45# adjustable treatment. Outer diameter 70mm

C material of roller:high grade 45# steel (plated chrome on surface)

D main motor power:22kw

E forming speed :8-12m/min or according to the customers requirement

F stand: 350#steel welding

G the plated chrome of roller surface:0.05mm

3 hydraulic cutter:

A material of blade:Cr12with quenched treatment

B cutting systerm: adopt advanced hydraulic drive, automatic cut after forming, no distortion, no waste, high safe factor(main motor stops and cut)

4 product warranty:

12 months and we will provide the technical support for the whole life of the equipment.

 

The chart of process flow:

A Technical specification

(1)   Manual decoiler

(2) Roll-Forming M/C:

(3) Cutting Mechanism

(4)  Hydraulic System

(5)Computer control cabinet :

One counter gauges length, pulses, and decides length

(7) Output table

table

 

Packaging & Shipping

 

Company Information

FAQ

 

1:How to play order:

 

Inquiry—confirm the profile drawings and price—confirm the PI—arrange the deposit or L/C—then OK

 

2:How to visit our company:

 

Fly to ZheJiang airport: By high speed train From ZheJiang Nan to HangZhou Xi(1 hour),then we can pick up you.

 

Fly to ZheJiang Airport:By high speed train From ZheJiang Xihu (West Lake) Dis.ao to HangZhou Xi(4.5hours),then we can pick up you.

 

 

 

3:When we exported the machines:

We have beening making and exporting the machines since from the year of 1998.

 

4:If you want to get more pictures or videos of the machines,I can send them to you by Email or Skype

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Axle Spindle Types and Features

The axle spindle is an integral part of your vehicle’s suspension. There are several different types and features, including mounting methods, bearings, and functions. Read on for some basic information on axle spindles. The next part of the article will cover how to choose the correct axle spindle for your vehicle. This article will also discuss the different types of spindles available, including the differences between the rear and front bearings.
Driveshaft

Features

The improved axle spindle nut assembly is capable of providing additional performance benefits, including increased tire life and reduced seal failure. Its keyway features and radially inwardly extending teeth allow nut adjustment to be accomplished with precision. The invention further provides a unique, multi-piece locking mechanism that minimizes leakage and torque transfer. Its principles and features are detailed in the appended claims. For example, the improved axle spindle nut assembly is designed for use in vehicles that are equipped with a steering system.
The axle spindle nut assembly includes a nut 252 with threads 256 on its inner periphery. The axle spindle 50 also features threads 198 on its outer periphery. The nut is threaded onto the outboard end of the axle spindle 50 until it contacts the inboard surface of the axle spacer 26. In the assembled state, a bearing spacer 58 is also present on the axle spindle.
The axle spindle nut assembly can reduce axial end play between the wheel end assembly 52 and the axle spindle 50. It can be tightened to an extreme torque level, but if the thread faces separate, it will undercompress the bearing cone and spacer group. To minimize these disadvantages, the axle spindle nut assembly is a critical component of a wheel-end assembly. There are several types of axle spindle nuts.
The third embodiment of the axle spindle nut assembly 300 comprises an inner washer 202, an outer washer 310, and at least 1 screw 320. The axle spindle nut assembly 300 secures and preloads bearing cones 55, 57. Unlike the first embodiment, the axle spindle nut assembly 300 uses the inner washer 202, which is optional in the third embodiment. The inner washer 202 and outer washer 310 are similar to those of the first embodiment.

Functions

An axle spindle is 1 of the most important components of a vehicle’s suspension system. The spindle retains the position of bearings and a spacer in an axle by providing clamp force. The inner nut of an axle spindle should be properly torqued to ensure a secure fit. A spindle nut is also responsible for compressing bearings and spacers. If any of these components are missing, the spindle will not work properly.
An axle spindle is used in rear wheel drive cars. It carries the weight of the vehicle on the axle casing and transfers the torque from the differential to the wheels. The axle spindle and hub are secured on the spindle by large nuts. The axle spindle is a vital component of rear wheel drive vehicles. Hence, it is essential to understand the functions of axle spindle. These components are responsible for the smooth operation of a vehicle’s suspension system.
Axle spindles can be mounted in 3 ways: in the typical axle assembly, the spindles are bolted onto the ends of the tubular axle, and the axle is suspended by springs. Short stub-axle mounting uses a torsion beam that flexes to provide a smooth ride. A second washer is used to prevent excessive rotation of the axle spindle.
Apart from being a crucial component of the suspension system, the spindles of the wheels are responsible for guiding the vehicle in a straight line. They are connected to the steering axis and are used in different types of suspension systems. European cars use a MacPherson Strut suspension system in which the spindle is connected to the arms in the front and rear of the suspension frame. The MacPherson strut allows the shock absorber housing to turn the wheel.
Driveshaft

Methods of mounting

Various methods of mounting axle spindle are available. In general, these methods involve forming a tubular blank of uniform cross section and thickness, and receiving the bearing assembly against it. The spindle is then secured using a collar, which also serves as a bearing stop. In some cases, additional features are used to provide greater security. Some of these features may not be suitable for all applications. But they are generally suitable.
Axle spindle forming is usually done by progressive steps using hollow punches. The metallic body of the punch has an inner work surface, which receives the axle blank. A mandrel is fixed within the work opening of the punch. The punch body’s work surface forges the spindle about the mandrel. The punch has 2 ends, a closed and an open one.
A wheeled vehicle axle assembly (10) includes a cylindrical housing member (12 a) and a plurality of spindle mounting flanges (30) secured on the housing member. The spindles (16) are firmly attached to the housing member by means of coupling members. The coupling members are configured to distribute the bending loads imposed on the spindle by the axle. It is important to note that the coupling members can be either threaded or screwed.
Traditionally, axle spindles were made from tubular blanks of irregular thickness. This method allowed for a gradual reduction in diameter and eliminated the need for extra metal within the spindle. Similarly, axles made by cold forming eliminate the need for additional metal in the spindle. In this way, the overall cost of manufacture is also reduced. The material used for manufacturing axles also determines the size and shape of the final product.
Driveshaft

Bearings

A nut 16 is used to retain the wheel bearings on axle spindle 12. The nut comprises several parts. The first portion includes a plurality of threads and a deformable second portion. The nut may be disposed on the inboard or outboard end of the axle spindle. This type of nut is typically secured to the axle spindle by a retaining nut.
The bearings are installed in the spindle to allow the wheel hub to rotate. While bearings are greased, they can dry out over time. Consequently, you may hear a loud clicking sound when turning your vehicle. Alternatively, you may notice grease on the edges of your tires. Bearing failure can cause severe damage to your axle spindle. If you notice any of these symptoms, you may need to replace the bearings on your axle spindle. Fortunately, you can purchase the necessary bearing parts at O’Reilly Auto Parts.
There are 3 ways to mount an axle spindle. A typical axle assembly has the spindles bolted to the ends of the tubular axle. A torsion beam is also used to mount the spindles on the axle. This torsion beam acts like a spring to help make the ride smooth and bump-free. Lastly, the axle spindle is sometimes mounted as a bolt-on component.

Cost

If your axle spindle has been damaged, you may need to have it replaced. This part of the axle is relatively easy to replace, but you need to know how to do it correctly. To replace your axle spindle, you must first remove the damaged one. To do this, a technician will cut the weld. They will then thread the new 1 into the axle tube and torque it to specification. After that, they will weld the new axle spindle into place.
When you are thinking about the cost of an axle spindle replacement, you must first determine if it is worth it for your vehicle. It is generally a good idea to replace the spindle only if it is causing damage to your vehicle. You can also replace your axle housing if it is deteriorating. If you do not replace the spindle, you can risk damaging the axle housing. To save money, you can consider using a repair kit.
You can also purchase an axle nut socket set. Most wrenches have an adjusting socket for this purpose. The socket set should be suitable for most vehicle types. Axle spindle replacement costs around $500 to $600 before tax. However, you should be aware that these costs vary widely based on the type of vehicle you have. The parts can cost between $430 and $480, and the labor can cost anywhere from $50 to 70.

China factory Kexinda New Customized PLC Control System High Speed Full Automatic Hydraulic Motor Drive Metal C Purlin Cold Roll Forming Machine near me shop China factory Kexinda New Customized PLC Control System High Speed Full Automatic Hydraulic Motor Drive Metal C Purlin Cold Roll Forming Machine near me shop

China best Full Automatic Size Adjustable Hydraulic Motor Drive Metal CZ Purlin Cold Roll Forming Machine with Best Sales

Product Description

Full Automatic Size Adjustable Hydraulic Motor Drive Metal CZ Purlin Cold Roll Forming Machine

C or Z Shape Purline Forming Machine can produce many size of C & Z shape purline. The whole line mainly consists of uncoiler and its base, coil sheet flattening equipment, C & Z shape forming system, punching equipment, post-cutting equipment,, hydraulic station, and controlling system.

 

Drawing /Profile

Material Type :GI ,PPGI  Aluminum .
                          Thickness :2.0-3.0mm 
                          Size :C :80-300mm   Z :120-300mm

 

Product Description

 Main Parameter

 1.Components of roll forming machine:
 

o. Item. Unit. Qty.
1. Manual decolier set 1
2. Molding core set 1
3. PLC control box set 1
4. Hydraulic pump set 1
5. Exit rack set 1
6. Cutting system set 1

 

1) Process 

  Manual decoiler→Feeding material into machine→Roll forming machine→Measure  length→Hydraulic cutting→Finished Products 

 

 

 1) Decoiler

 

3T Manual Decoiler 
1) Inner Diameter :450-550mm
2) Width :600mm
3) Capacity :3T

 

 

 2)Main parameter 

Name

 Metal Steel CZ Purline Roll Forming Machine

1

Suitable raw material

PPGI/PPGL/GI/GL Steel Coils

2

Thickness of coil sheet 

2-3mm

3

Punching device

round hole or elliptical hole

4

Effective width

C:80-300mm
Z:100-300mm

5

Under frame 

350H-beam

6

Diameter of Soild shaft

80mm, high grade 45# steel, finish turning, cylindrical grinding, with keyway

7

Roller

Gcr15, processed by CNC lathe, Quenched and tempered treatment, 

hard chrome coated 0.05-0.07mm

8

Thickness of middle plate

18mm

9

Forming stations

16

10

Drive type

By chain(1.5 inch) link bearing model 6212

11

Power of main motor

11kw with Cycloidal reducer, 

12

Power of pump station

5.5kw, 

13

Forming speed

About 15-20m/min

14

Hydraulic cutting

Controlled by PLC

15

PLC 

DELTA, ZheJiang / Mitsubishi, Japan

16

Material of cutting blade

Cr12Mov, quenching 58-62ºC

17

Frequency converter

It has the advantage of slowing down before cutting, 

to ensure thelength accuracy(±1mm, far better than 

industrialstandard ±3mm).

            Feeding                                    Forming                                                    Cutting 

Control BOX                                                                    Oil pump
                                                 

3)After-Sales Service

1. we can produce the special machine,send your drawing to us,we can design for you.

 

2. if you buy our products,we also can help you to purchase the material,like color roll,the price is lower than you buy by yourself.

 

3. we provide a one year warranty and lifelong technical support, we can send our technicians to you to give you on-site training.

 

The training period would be for no more than 1 week with the customer paying for the visa, return ticket, food, accommodations and a daily wage of US100.

 

4. engineers available to service machinery overseas.

 

5. if you come to visit our factory,we can book the room for you, car pick up to send.

 

Thanks for visiting our products, if you have interest, pls leave your message, or you can contact us, speical design is avaliable!

 

The real data, the most professinal foreign trade team, your best trustable partner.

 

 

4) Company :Main company and branch

 

 

 

FAQ:

———————————————————————————
 

A:- What service can you provide before order?

– About the pre-sale service. We provide you answers of all your questions on our machines, such as technical parameter, price, payment terms, ect. If you wanna visit our factory and check the machines, we also can send you invitation letter and give you our warmest welcome.

B:- Can you finish the machine during the delivery time?

– We will finish the machine in time according to determined lead time.

C:- Can you provide some spare parts?

– Yes, of course. The quick-wear parts are sent to you together with the machine.

D:- What is the after- sale service?

– About the after-sales service. We can send technician to your country to fix the machine. The buyer should bear all the cost including: visa, Roundtrip ticket and suitable accommodation, also buyer should pay the salary 100USD/day.

The warranty is 1 year. and we will provide the technical support for the whole life. It is free to maintain the machine the first year after buying, including changing the main components. The first year hence, you will pay for our technician $50 per day to maintain the machine. And the components are not free, if you need to get it from us.

E:- Any other service?

– We can manufacture, design, installation and debug various roll forming machines including standard and customized machines.

It is free to assemble machine and train your works, but the buyer should pay for the round-trip airplane ticket, and arrange accommodation during that time.

 

How to Select a Worm Shaft and Gear For Your Project

You will learn about axial pitch PX and tooth parameters for a Worm Shaft 20 and Gear 22. Detailed information on these 2 components will help you select a suitable Worm Shaft. Read on to learn more….and get your hands on the most advanced gearbox ever created! Here are some tips for selecting a Worm Shaft and Gear for your project!…and a few things to keep in mind.
worm shaft

Gear 22

The tooth profile of Gear 22 on Worm Shaft 20 differs from that of a conventional gear. This is because the teeth of Gear 22 are concave, allowing for better interaction with the threads of the worm shaft 20. The worm’s lead angle causes the worm to self-lock, preventing reverse motion. However, this self-locking mechanism is not entirely dependable. Worm gears are used in numerous industrial applications, from elevators to fishing reels and automotive power steering.
The new gear is installed on a shaft that is secured in an oil seal. To install a new gear, you first need to remove the old gear. Next, you need to unscrew the 2 bolts that hold the gear onto the shaft. Next, you should remove the bearing carrier from the output shaft. Once the worm gear is removed, you need to unscrew the retaining ring. After that, install the bearing cones and the shaft spacer. Make sure that the shaft is tightened properly, but do not over-tighten the plug.
To prevent premature failures, use the right lubricant for the type of worm gear. A high viscosity oil is required for the sliding action of worm gears. In two-thirds of applications, lubricants were insufficient. If the worm is lightly loaded, a low-viscosity oil may be sufficient. Otherwise, a high-viscosity oil is necessary to keep the worm gears in good condition.
Another option is to vary the number of teeth around the gear 22 to reduce the output shaft’s speed. This can be done by setting a specific ratio (for example, 5 or 10 times the motor’s speed) and modifying the worm’s dedendum accordingly. This process will reduce the output shaft’s speed to the desired level. The worm’s dedendum should be adapted to the desired axial pitch.

Worm Shaft 20

When selecting a worm gear, consider the following things to consider. These are high-performance, low-noise gears. They are durable, low-temperature, and long-lasting. Worm gears are widely used in numerous industries and have numerous benefits. Listed below are just some of their benefits. Read on for more information. Worm gears can be difficult to maintain, but with proper maintenance, they can be very reliable.
The worm shaft is configured to be supported in a frame 24. The size of the frame 24 is determined by the center distance between the worm shaft 20 and the output shaft 16. The worm shaft and gear 22 may not come in contact or interfere with 1 another if they are not configured properly. For these reasons, proper assembly is essential. However, if the worm shaft 20 is not properly installed, the assembly will not function.
Another important consideration is the worm material. Some worm gears have brass wheels, which may cause corrosion in the worm. In addition, sulfur-phosphorous EP gear oil activates on the brass wheel. These materials can cause significant loss of load surface. Worm gears should be installed with high-quality lubricant to prevent these problems. There is also a need to choose a material that is high-viscosity and has low friction.
Speed reducers can include many different worm shafts, and each speed reducer will require different ratios. In this case, the speed reducer manufacturer can provide different worm shafts with different thread patterns. The different thread patterns will correspond to different gear ratios. Regardless of the gear ratio, each worm shaft is manufactured from a blank with the desired thread. It will not be difficult to find 1 that fits your needs.
worm shaft

Gear 22’s axial pitch PX

The axial pitch of a worm gear is calculated by using the nominal center distance and the Addendum Factor, a constant. The Center Distance is the distance from the center of the gear to the worm wheel. The worm wheel pitch is also called the worm pitch. Both the dimension and the pitch diameter are taken into consideration when calculating the axial pitch PX for a Gear 22.
The axial pitch, or lead angle, of a worm gear determines how effective it is. The higher the lead angle, the less efficient the gear. Lead angles are directly related to the worm gear’s load capacity. In particular, the angle of the lead is proportional to the length of the stress area on the worm wheel teeth. A worm gear’s load capacity is directly proportional to the amount of root bending stress introduced by cantilever action. A worm with a lead angle of g is almost identical to a helical gear with a helix angle of 90 deg.
In the present invention, an improved method of manufacturing worm shafts is described. The method entails determining the desired axial pitch PX for each reduction ratio and frame size. The axial pitch is established by a method of manufacturing a worm shaft that has a thread that corresponds to the desired gear ratio. A gear is a rotating assembly of parts that are made up of teeth and a worm.
In addition to the axial pitch, a worm gear’s shaft can also be made from different materials. The material used for the gear’s worms is an important consideration in its selection. Worm gears are usually made of steel, which is stronger and corrosion-resistant than other materials. They also require lubrication and may have ground teeth to reduce friction. In addition, worm gears are often quieter than other gears.

Gear 22’s tooth parameters

A study of Gear 22’s tooth parameters revealed that the worm shaft’s deflection depends on various factors. The parameters of the worm gear were varied to account for the worm gear size, pressure angle, and size factor. In addition, the number of worm threads was changed. These parameters are varied based on the ISO/TS 14521 reference gear. This study validates the developed numerical calculation model using experimental results from Lutz and FEM calculations of worm gear shafts.
Using the results from the Lutz test, we can obtain the deflection of the worm shaft using the calculation method of ISO/TS 14521 and DIN 3996. The calculation of the bending diameter of a worm shaft according to the formulas given in AGMA 6022 and DIN 3996 show a good correlation with test results. However, the calculation of the worm shaft using the root diameter of the worm uses a different parameter to calculate the equivalent bending diameter.
The bending stiffness of a worm shaft is calculated through a finite element model (FEM). Using a FEM simulation, the deflection of a worm shaft can be calculated from its toothing parameters. The deflection can be considered for a complete gearbox system as stiffness of the worm toothing is considered. And finally, based on this study, a correction factor is developed.
For an ideal worm gear, the number of thread starts is proportional to the size of the worm. The worm’s diameter and toothing factor are calculated from Equation 9, which is a formula for the worm gear’s root inertia. The distance between the main axes and the worm shaft is determined by Equation 14.
worm shaft

Gear 22’s deflection

To study the effect of toothing parameters on the deflection of a worm shaft, we used a finite element method. The parameters considered are tooth height, pressure angle, size factor, and number of worm threads. Each of these parameters has a different influence on worm shaft bending. Table 1 shows the parameter variations for a reference gear (Gear 22) and a different toothing model. The worm gear size and number of threads determine the deflection of the worm shaft.
The calculation method of ISO/TS 14521 is based on the boundary conditions of the Lutz test setup. This method calculates the deflection of the worm shaft using the finite element method. The experimentally measured shafts were compared to the simulation results. The test results and the correction factor were compared to verify that the calculated deflection is comparable to the measured deflection.
The FEM analysis indicates the effect of tooth parameters on worm shaft bending. Gear 22’s deflection on Worm Shaft can be explained by the ratio of tooth force to mass. The ratio of worm tooth force to mass determines the torque. The ratio between the 2 parameters is the rotational speed. The ratio of worm gear tooth forces to worm shaft mass determines the deflection of worm gears. The deflection of a worm gear has an impact on worm shaft bending capacity, efficiency, and NVH. The continuous development of power density has been achieved through advancements in bronze materials, lubricants, and manufacturing quality.
The main axes of moment of inertia are indicated with the letters A-N. The three-dimensional graphs are identical for the seven-threaded and one-threaded worms. The diagrams also show the axial profiles of each gear. In addition, the main axes of moment of inertia are indicated by a white cross.

China best Full Automatic Size Adjustable Hydraulic Motor Drive Metal CZ Purlin Cold Roll Forming Machine with Best SalesChina best Full Automatic Size Adjustable Hydraulic Motor Drive Metal CZ Purlin Cold Roll Forming Machine with Best Sales

China Good quality Motor Drive Steel Bridge Shot Blasting Machine with Good quality

Product Description

Motor Drive Steel Bridge Shot Blasting Machine

Product Specification;

        Floor shot blasting machine blasts the pills on the road surface at high speed and certain angle by the method of mechinery , make pills impect the surface of the road and make the road surface roughness, reach the effect of removing residuum,at the same time,dust collector will produce negative pressure to make pills and impurities and dust dust recovery after air cleaning, intact pills will automatically be recycled to used, and impurities and dust will drop into the dust collecting box. 

       Function of road surface blasting once will be enough clear away surface laitance of concrete and remove impurities, and can undertake  hair treatment on the surface of concrete, make its surface well-distributed roughness, greatly improving the adhesive strength of the waterproof layer and concrete base layer, so that the waterproof layer and bridge deck can better combination, and at the same time the crack of concrete can be fully exposed, have the effect of nip in the bud.

Working Principle;

Shot material in the lower part of separation box is from the feeding tube into the blasting  compo nents and driven by the motor. The high-speed rotating shot will be thrown and stroke against the surface of workpieces at the speed of 80m/s. And thus carry out clean-up operation. Under the effect of negative pressure, the shot CZPT and dust will be back into sand separation box where the shot, dust and impurities will be separated completely. Good shot materia into the blast is expected to continue to use.

Product Application;

For floor surface:

    Prepares concrete for recoating or application of overlays
    Removes markings, dirt and old coatings
    Prepares parking lots and garage decks
    Cleans factory and warehouse floors
    Ideal for airport runways
    Used on bridge decks and highways 

For Steel surface:

    Removes paint, rust, mill scale and marine growth
     Cleans ship and decks
     Removes non-skid coatings
     Cleans offshore platforms
     Prepares petroleum and water storage tank surfaces 

For other surfaces:

     Clean brick or stone surface 
     Removes paint pavement markings from asphalt surfaces

Products Technique Parameters

 

Working Effect

              On Concrete                                                                      On Steel   
  

               Marking Line Removal                                                   Epoxy Floor Cleaning

 

Our Company Information

 We are HangZhou XIHU (WEST LAKE) DIS. MACHINERY CO., LTD.  Located in the machinery manufacture base of HangZhou Seaport (top 10 of world), develop for over 30 years of experience of R&D and sales, pass of ISO 9000 managment system & CE quality certification. As 1 of the leading machinery manufacturers such as: Shot/Sand blasting machine(polish the steel surface rust, strength the steel qulity suit for steel plate, road surface, H beam, outer/inside pipe, oil pipeline casting etc).

Packages and Delivery

 

Our Service

1.Pre-sale services:

Provide the consultation of the equipment. According to the clients’ special requirement, offering the reasonable plan helping to select the equipment.Welcome to visit our factory.

2.Services during the sales:

Inspect the machine before leaving the factory.Oversea install and debug the equipment. Train the first-line operator.

3.After sale services:

Provide technical exchanging and timely problem solving support.

   

If you are interested in this shot blasting machine , 

Please contact us freely.

 

 

The 5 components of an axle, their function and installation

If you’re considering replacing an axle in your vehicle, you should first understand what it is. It is the component that transmits electricity from 1 part to another. Unlike a fixed steering wheel, the axles are movable. The following article will discuss the 5 components of the half shaft, their function and installation. Hopefully you were able to identify the correct axle for your vehicle. Here are some common problems you may encounter along the way.
Driveshaft

five components

The 5 components of the shaft are flange, bearing surface, spline teeth, spline pitch and pressure angle. The higher the number of splines, the stronger the shaft. The maximum stress that the shaft can withstand increases with the number of spline teeth and spline pitch. The diameter of the shaft times the cube of the pressure angle and spline pitch determines the maximum stress the shaft can withstand. For extreme load applications, use axles made from SAE 4340 and SAE 1550 materials. In addition to these 2 criteria, spline rolling produces a finer grain structure in the material. Cutting the splines reduces the strength of the shaft by 30% and increases stress.
The asymmetric length of the shaft implies different torsional stiffness. A longer shaft, usually the driver’s side, can handle more twist angles before breaking. When the long axis is intact, the short axis usually fails, but this does not always happen. Some vehicles have short axles that permanently break, causing the same failure rate for both. It would be ideal if both shafts were the same length, they would share the same load.
In addition to the spline pitch, the diameter of the shaft spline is another important factor. The small diameter of a spline is the radius at which it resists twisting. Therefore, the splines must be able to absorb shock loads and shocks while returning to their original shape. To achieve these goals, the spline pitch should be 30 teeth or less, which is standard on Chrysler 8.75-inch and GM 12-bolt axles. However, a Ford 8.8-inch axle may have 28 or 31 tooth splines.
In addition to the CV joints, the axles also include CV joints, which are located on each end of the axle. ACV joints, also known as CV joints, use a special type of bearing called a pinion. This is a nut that meshes with the side gear to ensure proper shaft alignment. If you notice a discrepancy, take your car to a shop and have it repaired immediately.

Function

Axles play several important roles in a vehicle. It transfers power from the transmission to the rear differential gearbox and the wheels. The shaft is usually made of steel with cardan joints at both ends. Shaft Shafts can be stationary or rotating. They are all creatures that can transmit electricity and loads. Here are some of their functions. Read on to learn more about axles. Some of their most important features are listed below.
The rear axle supports the weight of the vehicle and is connected to the front axle through the axle. The rear axle is suspended from the body, frame and axle housing, usually spring loaded, to cushion the vehicle. The driveshaft, also called the propshaft, is located between the rear wheels and the differential. It transfers power from the differential to the drive wheels.
The shaft is made of mild steel or alloy steel. The latter is stronger, more corrosion-resistant and suitable for special environments. Forged for large diameter shafts. The cross section of the shaft is circular. While they don’t transmit torque, they do transmit bending moment. This allows the drive train to rotate. If you’re looking for new axles, it’s worth learning more about how they work.
The shaft consists of 3 distinct parts: the main shaft and the hub. The front axle assembly has a main shaft, while the rear axle is fully floating. Axles are usually made of chrome molybdenum steel. The alloy’s chromium content helps the axle maintain its tensile strength even under extreme conditions. These parts are welded into the axle housing.
Driveshaft

Material

The material used to make the axle depends on the purpose of the vehicle. For example, overload shafts are usually made of SAE 4340 or 1550 steel. These steels are high strength low alloy alloys that are resistant to bending and buckling. Chromium alloys, for example, are made from steel and have chromium and molybdenum added to increase their toughness and durability.
The major diameter of the shaft is measured at the tip of the spline teeth, while the minor diameter is measured at the bottom of the groove between the teeth. These 2 diameters must match, otherwise the half shaft will not work properly. It is important to understand that the brittleness of the material should not exceed what is required to withstand normal torque and twisting, otherwise it will become unstable. The material used to make the axles should be strong enough to carry the weight of a heavy truck, but must also be able to withstand torque while still being malleable.
Typically, the shaft is case hardened using an induction process. Heat is applied to the surface of the steel to form martensite and austenite. The shell-core interface transitions from compression to tension, and the peak stress level depends on the process variables used, including heating time, residence time, and hardenability of the steel. Some common materials used for axles are listed below. If you’re not sure which material is best for your axle, consider the following guide.
The axle is the main component of the axle and transmits the transmission motion to the wheels. In addition, they regulate the drive between the rear hub and the differential sun gear. The axle is supported by axle bearings and guided to the path the wheels need to follow. Therefore, they require proper materials, processing techniques and thorough inspection methods to ensure lasting performance. You can start by selecting the material for the shaft.
Choosing the right alloy for the axle is critical. You will want to find an alloy with a low carbon content so it can harden to the desired level. This is an important consideration because the hardenability of the alloy is important to the durability and fatigue life of the axle. By choosing the right alloy, you will be able to minimize these problems and improve the performance of your axle. If you have no other choice, you can always choose an alloy with a higher carbon content, but it will cost you more money.
Driveshaft

Install

The process of installing a new shaft is simple. Just loosen the axle nut and remove the set bolt. You may need to tap a few times to get a good seal. After installation, check the shaft at the points marked “A” and “D” to make sure it is in the correct position. Then, press the “F” points on the shaft flange until the points are within 0.002″ of the runout.
Before attempting to install the shaft, check the bearings to make sure they are aligned. Some bearings may have backlash. To determine the amount of differential clearance, use a screwdriver or clamp lever to check. Unless it’s caused by a loose differential case hub, there shouldn’t be any play in the axle bearings. You may need to replace the differential case if the axles are not mounted tightly. Thread adjusters are an option for adjusting drive gear runout. Make sure the dial indicator is mounted on the lead stud and loaded so that the plunger is at right angles to the drive gear.
To install the axle, lift the vehicle with a jack or crane. The safety bracket should be installed under the frame rails. If the vehicle is on a jack, the rear axle should be in the rebound position to ensure working clearance. Label the drive shaft assemblies and reinstall them in their original positions. Once everything is back in place, use a 2-jaw puller to pry the yoke and flange off the shaft.
If you’ve never installed a half shaft before, be sure to read these simple steps to get it right. First, check the bearing surfaces to make sure they are clean and undamaged. Replace them if they look battered or dented. Next, remove the seal attached to the bushing hole. Make sure the shaft is installed correctly and the bearing surfaces are level. After completing the installation process, you may need to replace the bearing seals.

China Good quality Motor Drive Steel Bridge Shot Blasting Machine with Good qualityChina Good quality Motor Drive Steel Bridge Shot Blasting Machine with Good quality